Civil Rights and Liberties

By DF3
  • Thirteenth Amendment

    Thirteenth Amendment

    The 13th amendment outlaws all forms of slavery in the United States of America, making all slaves and persons of color free from threats of slavery.
  • Fourteenth Amendment

    Fourteenth Amendment

    The 14th Amendment makes all people born in the United States or in jurisdiction of the U.S. citizens of the United States of America.
  • Fifteenth Amendment

    Fifteenth Amendment

    The 15th Amendment made it illegal for the U.S. government or any state governments to deny any voting rights based on race, color, or previous condition of servitude.
  • Dred Scott v. Sandford

    Dred Scott v. Sandford

    The supreme court ruled that Americans of African descent were not American citizens and could not sue in federal court.
  • Plessy v. Ferguson

    Plessy v. Ferguson

    The U.S. Supreme Court upheld the constitutionality of racial segregation under the "separate but equal" doctrine.
  • White Primaries

    White Primaries

    Multiple southern states such as Georgia, Mississippi, and Texas only allowed white citizens to vote.
  • Nineteenth Amendment

    Nineteenth Amendment

    The 19th Amendment makes it illegal for the U.S. government and any state government to deny voting rights based on sex.
  • Brown v. Board of Education

    Brown v. Board of Education

    The U.S. Supreme Court rules that racially segregated schools are unconstitutional,even if the quality of the otherwise separated schools are equal in quality.
  • Twenty-Fourth Amendment

    Twenty-Fourth Amendment

    The 24th Amendment made it illegal for the U.S. government and any state government to deny voting rights to anyone due to failure of paying for a polls tax or any other tax.
  • Civil Rights Act of 1964

    Civil Rights Act of 1964

    The U.S. Supreme Court rules that all discrimination based on race, religion, sex, color, and national origin, are unconstitutional in terms of labor, education, and the court of law.
  • Poll Taxes

    Poll Taxes

    Poll taxes is an illegal form of taxation that was put onto people of color to prevent them from voting.
  • Voting Rights Act of 1965

    Voting Rights Act of 1965

    The U.S. Supreme Court rules that discrimination of race, sex, and color are unconstitutional in terms of voting rights.
  • Affirmative Action

    Affirmative Action

    The practice of favoring individuals that belong or are related to groups that have recently been discriminated against.
  • Reed v. Reed

    Reed v. Reed

    The U.S. Supreme Court ruled that discrimination in treatment based on sex was unconstitutional under the equal protection clause in the fourteenth Amendment.
  • Equal Rights Amendment

    Equal Rights Amendment

    The U.S. senate passes the equal rights amendment that would provide legal equality of the sexes and prohibit discrimination on the basis of sex.
  • Regents of the University of California v. Bakke

    Regents of the University of California v. Bakke

    The U.S. Supreme Court upholds the previous rulings regarding affirmative action, allowing race to be one of several factors in college admission policies.
  • Bowers v. Hardwick

    Bowers v. Hardwick

    The U.S. Supreme Court ruled that the right to engage in sodomy with homosexuals was not protected by the due process clause in the fifth and fourteenth amendment, and can therefore be outlawed if the states see fit.
  • Americans with Disabilities Act

    Americans with Disabilities Act

    The Americans with Disabilities Act prohibits discrimination against people with disabilities in several areas, such as employment, transportation, and access to buildings.
  • Motor Voter Act

    Motor Voter Act

    The Motor Voter Act allows American citizens to register to vote when they are issued a driver’s license. This act was Intended to boost the number of Americans who can register to vote.
  • Lawrence v. Texas

    Lawrence v. Texas

    The U.S. Supreme Court ruled that all anti-sodomy laws across the United States were unconstitutional, making same-sex sexual activity legal in every State and United States territory.
  • Obergefell v. Hodges

    Obergefell v. Hodges

    The U.S. Supreme Court ruled that same-sex marriage is protected by the Due Process and Equal Protection Clauses of the Fourteenth Amendment, making it legal for same sex couples to marry in all states and U.S. territories.