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The Portuguese arrive in Brazil under the command of Pedro Alvares Cabral, who claimed this new land as his own.
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Brazil breaks ties with Portugal, finally announcing its independence.
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Brazil was the last country in the western world to abolish slavery.
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Brazil proudly proclaims itself a republic.
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Brazil officially declares war on Germany in the First World War.
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Brazil declares war on the Axis in the Second World War.
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Brazil becomes a member of the United Nations Organisation.
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A new constitution is implemented in the country, which restores the rights of individuals.
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The capital city is moved from Rio de Janeiro to the new city of Brasilia.
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The Constituent Assembly ensures a wide distribution and consciousness of the new constitution of Brazil, which gives its citizens more individual rights.
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Dilma Rousseff becomes Brazil's first woman president.