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in Clermont-Ferrand, France
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his mother dies
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Pascal begins work on his mechanical calculating machine, later known as the Pascaline.
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Pascal experiences a profound religious conversion and becomes involved with the Jansenist movement at the Abbey of Port-Royal.
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Pascal conducts experiments with a barometer at varying altitudes, contributing to the understanding of atmospheric pressure.
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Pascal publishes his "Treatise on the Equilibrium of Liquids"
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Pascal experiences a near-death experience in a carriage accident, further solidifying his religious beliefs.
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Pascal and Pierre de Fermat collaborate on the development of the theory of probability, addressing gambling problems.
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Pascal retreats to the Abbey of Port-Royal, focusing on philosophical and religious contemplation.
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Pascal writes his "Lettres Provinciales," a series of satirical essays criticizing the Jesuits.
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Pascal completes a full account of the geometry of the cycloid.
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Blaise Pascal dies in Paris on August 19th, at the age of 39.
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Pascal's "Pensées," a collection of philosophical and religious reflections, is published posthumously.