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Near Charleston, South Carolina
April 12, 1861 – April 14, 1861
Union: Major Robert Anderson
Confederate Victory
Started the civil war -
Prince William County, Virginia, July 21, 1861, Irvin McDowell, Confederate Victory, first major land battle in the armies
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Fort Henry, Tennessee, February 6, 1862, Ulysses S. Grant in the western theater, North won, First most important victory for the Union
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Fort Donelson, Tennessee, February 11-16, 1862, Ulysses S. Grant, South won, The union captured the fort near the Kentucky border, the avenue for the invasion of the south
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Shiloh, Tennessee, April 6-7,1862, Albert Sidney Johnston, North won, Was an major battle in the Western Theater
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Fought past Forts Jackson and St.Philip, April 25-May 1, 1862, David G. Farragut, Union victory, t.he union was unopposed in its capture
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Henrico County, Virginia, June 25 – July 1, 1862, Edward Pakenham, Won a decisive victory against the British assault, Final major battle of the war of 1812
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Murfreesboro, Tennessee, July 13, 1862, Nathan Bedford Forrest, Confederates destroyed the unions supplies and tore up the railroad track in the area. Consequence of the raid was the diversion of the union forces
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Manassas, Virginia, August 28 – 30, 1862, Union: Major General John Pope, Confederate Victory, The Second Battle of Bull Run.
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Sharpsburg,Maryland, September 16-18, 1862, George B. Mcclellan, Turned back Robert E. Lee’s first Northern invasion, Bloodiest single day in American History
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Fredericksburg, Virginia, December 11-15, 1862, Maj. General Ambrose E. Burnside, Confederate Victory, More troops were present at the Battle of Fredericksburg than at any other battle of the American Civil War
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Chancellorsville, Virginia, April 30-May 6,1863, Joseph Hooker, A costly victory, Principal engagement of the Chancellor campaign
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Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, July 1-3 1863, Robert E. Lee, The largest battle ever fought on the North American continent, Turning point in the Civil War .
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Chattanooga, Tennessee , November 23-25, 1863, Ulysses S. Grant. It opened the road to Atlanta for federal armies. Thinly stretched Confederates were driven from the ridges above the town by a charge from the Army of the Cumberland
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Vicksburg, Mississippi, May 18-July 4, 1863, Ulysses S. Grant, Surrendered after prolonged siege operations, After Federal assaults repulsed the commander settled into siege warfare
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Spotsylvania County, Virginia, May 5-7, 1864, Ulysses S. Grant, Confederates claimed a tactical victory, Battle showed the North’s largest army wouldn’t retreat after a reverse.
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Hanover County, Virginia, May 31-June 12, 1864, Ulysses S. Grant, Confederate victory, Casualties suffered in under an hour in a frontal assault on Confederate lines
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Atlanta, Georgia, July 22, 1864, George B. McClellan, Union victory, Credited as the turning point that allowed Abraham Lincoln to be re-elected as president
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Fayetteville, NC, March 5, 1865, Joseph Wheeler, Inconclusive, Battle during the Carolinas Campaign.
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Johnstonville,NC, March 19-21, 1865, Braxton Bragg, Union victory, Last battle between the armies of union general William T. Sherman and Confederate Joseph E. Johnston.