Australia By james s Period: Jan 1, 1763 to Jan 1, 1918 timespan Feb 15, 1763 Britian defeats France in the 7 year's war. Feb 15, 1769 James Watt invents a steam engine capable of powering industry. Feb 15, 1783 The United States is born when the American colonies win independence. Feb 15, 1788 The First Fleet arrives in Australia and establishes a British colony. Feb 15, 1789 The French Revolution begins. Feb 15, 1836 Samuel Morse develops the telegraph system for sending messeges. Feb 15, 1845 Potato blight in Ireland causes widespread famine, leading to mass emigration. Feb 15, 1848 Popular revolutions break out across Europe. Feb 15, 1851 Australia's gold rushes begin. Feb 15, 1863 The Emancipation Declaration makes slavery illegal in the United States. Feb 15, 1872 The first telephone is tested. Feb 15, 1877 Britain's Queen Victoria is proclaimed Expres of India. Feb 15, 1898 France declares Vietnam, Laos and Combodia the 'French Indochinese Union'. Feb 15, 1914 The First World War brings massive destruction to Europe