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The French attacked Puebla, Mexico. Surprisingly, Mexico defeated the French. The French attacked Mexico City soon after.
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The French withdrew from Mexico with pressure from the United States. This ended hostility between France and Mexico.
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The Alaska Purchase was the purchase of Alaska from the Russian Empire by a treaty ratified by the US Senate.
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The treaty gave access to the United States market for sugar and other products grown in the Hawaii.
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Alfred Thayar Mahan wrote The Influence of Sea Power upon History which argued a country control of the seas for dominance.
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A goup of Americans overthrew Queen Liliuokalani to create a new government that better interested them. Howver, they wanted complete annexation.
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Hawaii was annexed for military reasons and granted statehood in 1959.
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The United States declaring war on Spain begins the Spanish-American war.
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The Battle of Manila Bay was the first battle in the Spanish-American war. The U.S. destroyed the Spanish fleet.
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The first US troops landed in Cuba during the war efforct on June 22, 1898.
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Americans battle Spanish Forces at San Juan Hill in their plan to capture Santiago de Cuba.
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The Battle of Santiago Bay was a key naval engagement of the Spanish–American War, destroying the Spanish fleet.
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The Spanish surrendered after the Seige of Santiago, in Cuba.
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The Protocol of Peace ended hostility between Spain and the United States.
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Spain and the United States signed the Treaty of Paris which agreed to peace and the US ownership of Cuba, Puerto Rico, and Manila.
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This policy was issued by the United States and stated that there should be equal privileges among countries trading with China.
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The Phillipines officially declares war on the United States because they wanted independence.
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A Chinese organization, the Society of the Righteous and Harmonious Fists, led an uprising in northern China against the spread of Western and Japanese influence.
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Leon Czolgosz shoots President McKinley, assassinating him in New York.
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Roosevelt condemned the blockade of Venezuela by Britain and Germany and announced a policy in which he U.S. would intervene in the finances of Caribbean and Central American countries.
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United States helped Panama revolt against Columbia in order to get rights to build and use the Panama Canal.
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Panama gained independence from Colombia, allowing the US to intervene in affairs.
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The Hay-Bunau-Varilla Treaty established the Panama Canal zone and the construction of the canal.
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The Russo-Japanese War was fought between the Russia and Japan over rival imperial ambitions.
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Dollar diplomacy was a foreign policy created by U.S. Pres. William Howard Taft that ensured the financial stability through U.S. loans.
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The assassination of the archduke sparked the start of World War I.
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Germans used chlorine gas- a new military weapon. This changed warfare.
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A German submarine sank a passenger ship called the Lusitania. This caused total warfare because it caused death to many civilians.
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The Zimmerman Telegram was a message intercepted proposing a Mexican-German alliance.
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Wilson proposes joining the war after the discovery of the Zimmerman Telegram.
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Congress declares war against Germany. The United States is officially fighting in World War I.
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Armistice Day marks the armistice between World War I allies and Germany.
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The first Red Scare began following the very patriotic years of World War 1. It was the fear of communism to the United States.