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Membership rose rapidly among Baptist and Methodist congregations whose preachers led the movement
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First peaceful transfer of power between political parties (Revolution of 1800)
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Slave rebellion in the Richmond area
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Doubled the size of the United States
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Forms the basis for the exercise of judicial review
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First American expedition to cross the western portion of the United States
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Prohibited American ships from trading in all foreign ports
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Naval engagement off the coast of Norfolk between Britain and America
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Separates cotton fibers from seeds
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Defeated Federalist candidate Charles Cotesworth Pinckney
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Lifted all embargoes on American shipping except for those bound for British or French ports
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Made Boston Manufacturing Company
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Territorial expansion of the United States
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British and Native Americans defeated by American force at the Battle of the Thames, Tecumseh killed
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Attack on the United States Capital during the War of 1812
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Ended the War of 1812 between Britain and United States
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Ended in a stalemate, United States and Britain signed Treaty of Ghent
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American forces successfully repelled British forces under the command of Andrew Jackson
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New England Federalist Party met to discuss grievances
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Period that reflected a sense of national purpose and desire for unity among Americans
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Faced little opposition from the Federalist party and won over 80% of the electoral vote
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Treaty between the United States and United Kingdom limiting naval armaments on the Great Lakes and Lake Champlain
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A treaty signed by Britain and the U.S. allowing New England fishermen to access Newfoundland fisheries, set the northern border for the Louisiana territory, and allowed joint occupation of the Oregon country
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Ruled that Congress had implied powers to create the Second Bank of the United States
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First major financial crisis followed by a general collapse of American economy
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Charter of Dartmouth College granted by King George lll was a contract and could not be impaired by the New Hampshire legislature
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Treaty between Spain and the United States that gave Florida to the United States
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Admitted Missouri as a slave state and Maine as a free state
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Slaves planned to seize control of Charleston and escape to Haiti
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United States policy of opposing European colonialism in the Americas
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Clay convinced Congress to elect Adams, who then made Clay his Secretary of State
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Supreme Court had the power to regulate interstate commerce
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Ran from Albany to Buffalo
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American Presbyterian minister and leader in the Second Great Awakening
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A new utopian community in Pennsylvania
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Advocated for the temperance reform
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"The Father of American Public Schools"
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Designed to protect industry in the North
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Rematch between John Quincy Adams and Andrew Jackson
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Promoted equal access to education for women and advocated for their roles as teachers and mothers
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Authorized the president to grant unsettled lands west of the Mississippi in exchange for Indian lands within existing state borders
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Smith published Book of Mormon, a self-described chronicle of indigenous American prophets that Smith said he had translated from golden plates
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Because the Cherokee Nation was a separate political entity that could not be regulated by the state, Georgia's license law was unconstitutional and Worcester's conviction should be overturned
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Argued that the form that was presented to him was incompatible with justice, the sound policy, and the Constitution
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Tariffs of 1828 and 1832 were unconstitutional and unenforceable within the state of South Carolina
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Conflict between Native Americans and the United States over western land
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Opposed Andrew Jackson and wanted protective tariffs and national banking
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The legal basis for the Trail of Tears, the forcible removal of the Cherokee Nation from Georgia
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A group that opposed the general state of intellectualism and spirituality
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A guide to what was occurring in the public school movement and in American culture
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Formal declaration of independence of the Republic of Texas from Mexico
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Pivotal event in the Texas Revolution
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Required payment for government land to be in gold or silver
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A financial crisis in the United States that touched off a major recession
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American statesman who served as the 8th president
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The speech he gave to the graduating class of Harvard Divinity School
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Cherokee Nation was forced to give up its land east of the Mississippi River and to migrate to an area in present-day Oklahoma
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Resolved border issues between the United States and the British North American colonies
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Set fixed tariffs in the ports and gave Americans the right to buy land for churches and hospitals
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11th president, defeated Whig Henry Clay
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Texas Congress annexed Texas to the United States
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The annexation of Texas by the United States angered the Mexican government
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American settlers in California rebelled against the Mexican government
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A highly successful industrial organization
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Between the U.S. and Mexico, adding additional land to the United States territory
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Gold was found by James W. Marshall
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He was a transcendentalist who had serious problems with the way the United States was run
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Seeking to re-establish regular trade and discourse between Japan and the Western world
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Territory the United States purchased through a treaty
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Japan's first treaty with a western nation (United States)