APUSH-Period 4

  • Second Great awakening began

    Second Great awakening began

    Protestant religious revival during the early 19th century in the United States.
  • Eli Whitney patented the cotton gin

    Eli Whitney patented the cotton gin

    Made the process of removing seeds from cotton fiber faster.
  • Thomas Jefferson was elected president

    Thomas Jefferson was elected president

    Revolution of 1800
  • Gabriel Prosser slave revolt

    Gabriel Prosser slave revolt

    Leader of an unsuccessful slave revolt in Richmond Virginia.
  • Louisana Purchase

    Louisana Purchase

    Doubles the size of the United States
  • Marbury v. Madison

    Marbury v. Madison

    Forms the basis for the exercise of judicial review in the US under the constitution
  • Beginning of Lewis and Clark

    Beginning of Lewis and Clark

    Their expedition began near St.Louis and made its way westward, passed through the continental divide to reach the Pacific coast.
  • Embargo Act

    Embargo Act

    Prohibited American ships from trading in all foreign ports
  • Chesapeake-Leopard Affair

    Chesapeake-Leopard Affair

    Naval engagement between British warship HMS Leopard and American frigate USS Chesapeake
  • James Madison elected president

    James Madison elected president

    The democratic republic James Madison defeated federalist Charles Pickney.
  • Non-Intercourse Act

    Non-Intercourse Act

    The Embargo Act of 1807 was replaced by the unenforceable Non-Intercourse act.
  • Beginning of Manifest Destiny

    Beginning of Manifest Destiny

    Territorial expansion of the United States from 1812 to 1860. This era, from the end of the War of 1812 to the beginning of the American Civil War.
  • Death of Tecumseh

    Death of Tecumseh

    Tecumsehs death marked the end of Indian resistance east of the Mississippi river.
  • Francis Cabot Lowell smuggled memorized textile mill plans from Manchester, England

    Francis Cabot Lowell smuggled memorized textile mill plans from Manchester, England

    He was inspired to create his own manufacturing enterprise in the U.S.
  • The British Burn Washington D.C.

    The British Burn Washington D.C.

    British attack the Capital of the US during the War of 1812
  • End of War of 1812

    End of War of 1812

    Two centuries of peace between the U.S. and Britain
  • Battle of New Orleans

    Battle of New Orleans

    Constituted the last major battle of the War of 1812.
  • Treaty of Ghent ratified

    Treaty of Ghent ratified

    The Treaty of Ghent ended the War of 1812 between the U.S. and Britain.
  • Hartford Convention

    Hartford Convention

    New England delegates met to discuss their grievances. In protest to president James Madison's war policies
  • Era of Good Feeling began

    Era of Good Feeling began

    Sense of national purpose and desire for unity among Americans after the war 1812.
  • James Monroe elected president

    James Monroe elected president

    James Monroe became the last president during the first party system era of American politics.
  • Rush-Bagot Treaty

    Rush-Bagot Treaty

    Treaty between US and United Kingdom limiting naval armaments on the Great lakes and Lake Champlain, following the war of 1812
  • Anglo-American Convention

    Anglo-American Convention

    Set boundary between Missouri territory in the U.S. and British North America at the 49th parallel.
  • Adam-Onis Treaty

    Adam-Onis Treaty

    Treaty between U.S. and Spain that ceded Florida to the U.S.
  • McCulloch v. Maryland

    McCulloch v. Maryland

    The power of congress to charter a bank, this sparked the issue of division of powers between state and federal government.
  • Panic of 1819

    Panic of 1819

    First major peacetime financial crisis in the U.S.
  • Dartmouth v. Woodward

    Dartmouth v. Woodward

    Decision from U.S. corporate law for the U.S supreme court to deal with application of the contract clause of the U.S. constitution to private corporations.
  • Missouri Compromise

    Missouri Compromise

    Admitted Missouri as a slave state and Maine as a free state.
  • Denmark Vesey Slave Revolt

    Denmark Vesey Slave Revolt

    A slave rebellion that never happened in Charleston S.C.
  • Monroe Doctrine

    Monroe Doctrine

    Policy that declared the U.S. wouldn't tolerate intervention by European nations in the affairs of nations in the Americas
  • John Quincy Adams elected president (Corrupt Bargain)

    John Quincy Adams elected president (Corrupt Bargain)

    John Quincy Adams was elected over Andrew Jackson. It was believed that Clay the speaker of the house convinced congress to elect Adams, he then made clay his secretary of state.
  • Gibbons v. Ogden

    Gibbons v. Ogden

    Gave individuals the right to operate steamboats on waters within state jurisdiction.
  • Erie Canal Completed

    Erie Canal Completed

    First canal in the U.S. to connect western waterways with the Atlantic Ocean.
  • Robert Owen founded the New Harmony community

    Robert Owen founded the New Harmony community

    Robert built this town with intention to create a new Utopian community
  • Lyman Beecher Delivered His "Six Sermons on Intemperance"

    Lyman Beecher Delivered His "Six Sermons on Intemperance"

    He encouraged influential men to keep their businesses closed on Sundays, and became a leading voice in the temperance movement
  • Tariff of abominations

    Tariff of abominations

    Designed to protect industry in the Northern U.S.
  • Andrew Jackson elected president

    Andrew Jackson elected president

    Andrew Jackson was elected as the 7th President. He was known to have founded the Democratic party and support individual liberty.
  • Joseph Smith founded the Church of Jesus Christ of the Latter-Day Saints

    Joseph Smith founded the Church of Jesus Christ of the Latter-Day Saints

    Informally known as the Mormon Church.
  • Charles B. Finney lead religious revivals in Western NY

    Charles B. Finney lead religious revivals in Western NY

    The burned-over district refers to the western and central regions of New York in the early 19th century, where religious revivals and the formation of new religious movements of the Second Great Awakening took place
  • Indian Removal Act

    Indian Removal Act

    Authorized the president to grant unsettled lands west of the Mississippi in exchange for Indian lands within existing state borders.
  • Andrew Jackson vetoed the re-charter of Second Bank of the United States

    Andrew Jackson vetoed the re-charter of Second Bank of the United States

    He vetoed the re-charter of the Second Bank by arguing that in the form presented to him it was incompatible with justice, sound policy and the Constitution.
  • Nullification Crisis began

    Nullification Crisis began

    Sectional political crisis between South Carolina and the Federal Government.
  • Black Hawk War

    Black Hawk War

    A brief conflict between the U.S and Native Americans led by Black Hawk
  • Creation of the Whig Party in U.S.

    Creation of the Whig Party in U.S.

    Formed in opposition to the policies of Andrew Jackson and his democratic party
  • Treaty of New Echota

    Treaty of New Echota

    Ceded Cherokee land to the U.S in exchange for compensation.
  • Catherine Beecher published Essays on the Education of Female Teachers

    Catherine Beecher published Essays on the Education of Female Teachers

    Beecher hoped that her school could serve as a model for a nationwide system of teacher colleges
  • Battle of Alamo

    Battle of Alamo

    In the early stages of Texas' war for independence from Mexico, a group of Texan (or Texian) volunteers led by George Collinsworth and Benjamin Milam overwhelmed the Mexican garrison at the Alamo and captured the fort, seizing control of San Antonio.
  • Transcendental Club's first meeting

    Transcendental Club's first meeting

    The first meeting was held at Ripley's house in Boston
  • First McGuffey Reader Published

    First McGuffey Reader Published

    The first reader moved on to more difficult words and introduced simple sentences.
  • Texas declared Independence from Mexico

    Texas declared Independence from Mexico

    The Texas Declaration of Independence was the formal declaration of independence of the Republic of Texas from Mexico in the Texas Revolution.
  • Andrew Jackson issue Specie Circular

    Andrew Jackson issue Specie Circular

    It required payment for government land to be in gold and silver.
  • Horace Mann elected secretary of the Massachusetts Board of Education

    Horace Mann elected secretary of the Massachusetts Board of Education

    American educational reformer dedicated to promoting public education.
  • Panic of 1837

    Panic of 1837

    financial crisis in the United States that touched off a major recession that lasted until the mid-1840s.
  • Martin Van Buren elected president

    Martin Van Buren elected president

    American statesman who served as the eighth President of the United States
  • Trail of Tears began

    Trail of Tears began

    Cherokee nation was forced to give up their land and migrate to present day Oklahoma.
  • Ralph Waldo Emerson gave the "Divinity School Address"

    Ralph Waldo Emerson gave the "Divinity School Address"

    Ralph Waldo Emerson gave this speech to the Harvard graduating class of 1838
  • Webster-Ashburton Treaty

    Webster-Ashburton Treaty

    Treaty resolving several border issues between the United States and the British North American colonies (i.e. the region that became Canada).
  • Treaty of Wanghia with China

    Treaty of Wanghia with China

    Allowed American citizens to merchandize equally in the five treaty ports.
  • James Polk elected President

    James Polk elected President

    James K. Polk, a Democrat, assumed office after defeating Whig Henry Clay in the 1844 presidential election.
  • U.S. annexation of Texas

    U.S. annexation of Texas

    Six months after the congress of the Republic of Texas accepts U.S. annexation of the territory, Texas is admitted into the United States as the 28th state.
  • Bear flag revolt

    Bear flag revolt

    Short-lived independence rebellion precipitated by American settlers in California's Sacramento Valley against Mexican authorities
  • Start of Mexican War

    Start of Mexican War

    Armed conflict between the United States of America and the United Mexican States from 1846 to 1848
  • Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo

    Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo

    The treaty added an additional 525,000 square miles to United States territory, including the land that makes up all or parts of present-day Arizona, California, Colorado, Nevada, New Mexico, Utah and Wyoming.
  • Gold rush began in California

    Gold rush began in California

    James Wilson Marshall, a carpenter originally from New Jersey, found flakes of gold in the American River at the base of the Sierra Nevada Mountains near Coloma, California.
  • John Humphrey Noyes founded the Oneida Community

    John Humphrey Noyes founded the Oneida Community

    Most successful of the utopian socialist communities in the United States
  • Henry David Thoreau Published Civil Disobediance

    Henry David Thoreau Published Civil Disobediance

    He spent a night in jail for this offense in 1848, and was released the next morning when a friend (against his wishes) paid the tax for him. The following year his essay on the topic, "Civil Disobedience," was published.
  • Commodore Matthew Perry entered Tokyo Harbor opening Japan to the US

    Commodore Matthew Perry entered Tokyo Harbor opening Japan to the US

    led his four ships into the harbor at Tokyo Bay, seeking to re-establish for the first time in over 200 years regular trade and discourse between Japan and the western world.
  • Gadsden Purchase

    Gadsden Purchase

    The Gadsden Purchase, or Treaty, was an agreement between the United States and Mexico, finalized in 1854, in which the United States agreed to pay Mexico $10 million for a 29,670 square mile portion of Mexico that later became part of Arizona and New Mexico.
  • Kanagawa Treaty

    Kanagawa Treaty

    First treaty between the United States of America and the Tokugawa Shogunate