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Huguenots killed in France
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led to british domination
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Mayflower. Not too important. William Bradford govt. Separate from Church of England
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tobacco exhaust soil so colonist move west and mess up indian land so indians rebel.
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City on the Hill. Led to harvard, yale, etc.
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Winthrop
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large amounts of puritans came from england to new england
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Mad about taxes, is banished so starts religious haven for all.
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First signifigant English vs. Indian Wars.
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EARLY 1640S.
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early 1640s when second and third gen are
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1st consititution in America
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I only defer to God. no oath = jail. quaker.
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more shipbuilding, protected market,
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Leave huge influence
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Enacted by puritans to retain church memberhsip. by 3rd generation engagement way down. so allow people to retain almost full membership if parents had it.
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Bacon and backcountry farmers mad that British soldiers wont protect them from Indians so they go and ask Jamestown and when they say no the backcountry men attack.
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Last chance for Indians to kill off colonists, dont manage it. English militia comes together from diff colonies -> first use of "America" and beginnings of unity.
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King James used it to take control of RC NE.
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End in 1693 bc MA Bay court refuses to see any more casaes.
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huge Christian revival. emotion, spritit, damnation, etc.people can understand bible themselves, dont have to work through a preist. emotionalism. New lights vs. Old lights. cotton mather and JonEdwards.
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Held by Ben Franklin. 8/13 colonies show up. discuss common issues - econ, backcountry. NOT HATING ENGLAND. plan of union presented buy coloinal assemblies in homes rejected. limited unity
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7 years war/french and indian war. FRENCH vs. ENGLISH. Northeast involved vs. indains. led to training of militia, militias coming together, stepping stone for ability to independence.
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ohio valley, louisburg, george washington,
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leads to all of the acts etc.
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pontiac creates confederacy to fight english and english take thier land.
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appease indians but not enforced at all.
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bc england needed $ to pay for french/indian war.
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bc brit merchants saw 40 percent drop in trade
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crowd harrasses soldiers, soldiers shoot into crowd. 5 killed, crispus attackus first. Cptn Prescott's comany. didnt know if he called fire.
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saves brit east india company from bankrupt
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- closed Boston until tea paid for
- reduce MA power, increase royal power
- criminals tried in England
- Quartering act
- Quebec act to organize Canada
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ENDED 1777 bc articles of confed. est.
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- Britain recognize US indep
- MS river = W boundary
- Am fishing in canada
- americans pay back debt and property
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land too expensive for anyone but rich. led to land act of 1820
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only to revise AoC -> Consitituion. not all state showed up.
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Treaty of Friendship. Pro-france = jeffreps.
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16 federal courts.
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Slavery banned in West of AppMtns
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only us govt can deal with indians.
-govt only gets land if they give it up by treaty. -
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COTTON NOT A THING BEFORE THIS
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stop Brit search and seizure of ships. unpopular, but neutral.
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rural farmers make corn. anti federalists dont want to pay whiskey tax. arms vs. us tax collectors.
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Opens NOLA and lower MS river to America from Spain
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Federalist. alien and sedition acts.
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Adams accepts the loss to the other party in the first peaceful transition of power in the country
-Adams vs. ThomJefferson. ThomJeff sees it as rejection of federalism. destroyed federalist party almost. -
end of this was midnight judges. Congress wont listen to a Federalist.
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am boycott rbit but hurts am more.
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actively resisted.
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Thru 1813. Failed miserably. Wo1812.
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afterwards, expansion shot way up to west.
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-bc of Federalst and NewEng opposition to Wo1812.
-when peace with brit came = joke
Nullification Crisis -
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-Ghent Belgium
-didnt solve issues
-brit agrees to leaves west, no buffer state for Indians in NW
-no more risk of american independance. -
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first protecive tariff in history
-amde bc 1815 british flood market after embargo act gone -
-start of EoGF
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-US Canda border at 49th. resolve oregon claim. Convention of 1818.
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-got FLA
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-over if slavery should be allowed in the west.
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land = 1.25/acre
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Henry Clay
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Federalists have no candidate-> one party election.
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