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American Indian Timeline- Claire Costa

  • Indian Removal Act

    Indian Removal Act
    Jackson passed this act in which the federal government provided funds to negociate treaties to force the Indians to move West.
  • Trail of Tears

    Trail of Tears
    Cherokee sent off of land in groups on an 800 mile journey west. Many of them died.
  • Discovery of Gold in Colorado

    Discovery of Gold in Colorado
    Many miners moved to the region and crowded mining camps in search for gold.
  • Sand Creek Massacre

    Sand Creek Massacre
    US militia killed Cheyennes in Sand Creek reserve.
  • Death on Bozeman Trail

    Death on Bozeman Trail
    Crazy Horse ambushed white settlers on the trail.
  • Red Cloud resisted government efforts to move him and his people from their lands

    Red Cloud resisted government efforts to move him and his people from their lands
  • Treaty of Fort Laramie

    Treaty of Fort Laramie
    Sioux agreed to live on reservation along the Missouri River, leader Sitting Bull never signed.
  • Gold Miners Invade Black Hills

    Gold Miners Invade Black Hills
    Violation of Sioux's land.
  • Custer's Last Stand

    Custer's Last Stand
    Crazy Horse and Sitting Bull crushed Custer's troops.
  • Surrender of Geronimo

    Surrender of Geronimo
    To General Nelson Miles after his attempted series of escapes.
  • Dawes Act

    Dawes Act
    Aimed to "Americanize" Native Americans.
  • Battle of Wounded Knee, Death of Sitting Bull, Spread of Ghost Dance Movement

    Battle of Wounded Knee, Death of Sitting Bull, Spread of Ghost Dance Movement
    Seventh Cavalry killed Sioux. End of war.