Age of Exploration Timeline Activity By: Johnny, Vincent, and Andrew

By JVA
  • 1500

    John Cabot's Expedition to the New World

    John Cabot's Expedition to the New World
    In 1500, John Cabot, an Italian explorer sailing under the English flag, embarked on an expedition to the New World. His voyage aimed to explore and establish English claims in the uncharted territories of North America. Although specific details of this expedition remain unclear, it laid the foundation for future English exploration and colonization in the Americas. Cabot's voyage paved the way for England's growing presence in the New World during the Age of Exploration.
  • Period: 1500 to

    Age of Exploration Timeline Activity

  • 1501

    Pedro Álvares Cabral's Discovery of Brazil

    Pedro Álvares Cabral's Discovery of Brazil
    Cabral's expedition led to the discovery of Brazil and Portuguese claims in South America.
  • 1502

    Christopher Columbus's Fourth Voyage

    Christopher Columbus's Fourth Voyage
    In 1502, Christopher Columbus embarked on his fourth and final voyage to the Americas. Although his earlier voyages are more renowned, this expedition marked Columbus's determination to explore new territories. During this journey, he explored the coasts of Central and South America, further contributing to European knowledge of the New World.
  • 1507

    Martin Waldseemüller's Map Names America

    Martin Waldseemüller's Map Names America
    Waldseemüller's map is one of the first to label the New World as "America."
  • 1513

    Vasco Núñez de Balboa Crosses the Isthmus of Panama

    Vasco Núñez de Balboa Crosses the Isthmus of Panama
    Balboa's crossing unveils the Pacific Ocean to Europeans and its vast potential.
  • 1519

    Hernan Cortes Finds the Aztec Empire

    Hernan Cortes Finds the Aztec Empire
    Hernan Cortes landed on the coast of what is now Mexico in 1519. In a few years, he would conquer the Aztec Empire.
  • 1522

    Ferdinand Magellan's Finishes His Circumnavigation Across the Earth

    Ferdinand Magellan's Finishes His Circumnavigation Across the Earth
    Magellan's voyage became the first recorded circumnavigation of the Earth.
  • 1524

    Giovanni da Verrazzano Explores the Atlantic Coast of North America

    Giovanni da Verrazzano Explores the Atlantic Coast of North America
    Verrazzano's exploration contributed to European knowledge of the eastern coast of North America.
  • 1534

    Jacques Cartier Explores Canada

    Jacques Cartier Explores Canada
    Cartier's exploration of Canada laid the foundation for French presence in North America.
  • 1550

    Bartolomeu Dias' Historic Voyage Recognized

    Bartolomeu Dias' Historic Voyage Recognized
    In 1550, Bartolomeu Dias' groundbreaking expedition in 1488, during which he successfully sailed around the southern tip of Africa, known as the Cape of Good Hope, received widespread recognition and acclaim. His voyage, which had initially aimed to establish a sea route to the riches of the East Indies, ultimately changed the course of history. It opened the doors to new trade routes, connecting Europe to Asia, and played a pivotal role in the Age of Exploration.
  • 1577

    Sir Francis Drake's Circumnavigation

    Sir Francis Drake's Circumnavigation
    Drake's circumnavigation of the globe contributed to English exploration and maritime power.
  • The Defeat of The Spanish Armada

    The Defeat of The Spanish Armada
    The defeat of the Spanish Armada by the English enhanced English naval power and diminished Spanish dominance.
  • Formation of the Dutch East India Company

    Formation of the Dutch East India Company
    The Dutch East India Company was established, becoming a major player in Asian trade.
  • Founding of Jamestown, Virginia

    Founding of Jamestown, Virginia
    Jamestown became the first permanent English settlement in North America.
  • Henry Hudson's Exploration of the Hudson River

    Henry Hudson's Exploration of the Hudson River
    Hudson's voyage led to the discovery of the Hudson River and Dutch claims in New Netherland.
  • Adriaen Block Explores New England

    Adriaen Block Explores New England
    Block's exploration contributed to Dutch knowledge of New England and the coast of Long Island Sound.
  • Mayflower Compact

    Mayflower Compact
    The Mayflower Compact was signed by English Pilgrims, establishing a self-governing system in Plymouth Colony
  • Peter Minuit Purchases Manhattan Island

    Peter Minuit Purchases Manhattan Island
    The purchase of Manhattan marks the beginning of Dutch settlement in the New World.
  • Founding of New Amsterdam (New York City)

    Founding of New Amsterdam (New York City)
    Dutch settlers established New Amsterdam, which later became a major colonial hub.
  • English Capture New Amsterdam

    English Capture New Amsterdam
    New Amsterdam was renamed New York after being taken over by the English.
  • Dutch Recapture New York

    Dutch Recapture New York
    Dutch forces briefly regained control of New York during the Third Anglo-Dutch War.
  • William Penn Establishes Pennsylvania

    William Penn Establishes Pennsylvania
    William Penn found Pennsylvania as a haven for Quakers and other religious groups.
  • Treaty of Ryswick

    Treaty of Ryswick
    The Treaty of Ryswick ended the Nine Years' War, confirming Spanish control over the Spanish Netherlands (modern-day Belgium).
  • Formation of the Great Peace of Montreal

    Formation of the Great Peace of Montreal
    This treaty between New France (French Canada) and Native American tribes aims to promote peace and trade.
  • Start of the French and Indian War

    Start of the French and Indian War
    The conflict between France and Britain over North American territories contributed to the outbreak of the Seven Years' War.
  • James Cook's First Pacific Voyage

    James Cook's First Pacific Voyage
    Cook's explorations in the Pacific Ocean contribute to our understanding of Oceania.
  • The Boston Massacre

    The Boston Massacre
    The Boston Massacre escalated tensions between American colonists and the British Crown.
  • Declaration of Independence

    Declaration of Independence
    The American colonies declared their independence from Britain, leading to the American Revolutionary War.
  • Alexander von Humboldt's South American Expedition

    Alexander von Humboldt's South American Expedition
    Humboldt's scientific expedition in South America advanced knowledge in various fields, including geography, botany, and climatology.