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Abraham Lincoln is elected president
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Period: to
African American Soldiers in the Civil War
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South Carolina is the first of eleven states to secede from the Union
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Confederate States of America is formed
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The Civil War begins
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Confederacy wins the First Battle of Bull Run
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Congress rules that black Americans can now enlist in Union Army
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The War Department organizes 5,000 black volunteers to fight in the Union army
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Louisiana Native Guards becomes first all-black regiment to formally join Union army
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Lincoln issues the Emancipation Proclamation
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Black soldiers are ruthlessly shot down by Confederates at Fort Pillow, Tennessee
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Congress grants equal pay for black soldiers
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Black soldiers fight heroically at Battle of New Market Heights, Virginia. Fourteen earn Medal of Honor.
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About 600 black soldiers of the Fifth and Sixth U.S. Colored Cavalry attack the salt furnaces at Saltville, Virginia
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Confederacy issues law to use slaves as soldiers
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Confederate general Robert E Lee. surrenders to Union general Ulysses S. Grant
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Lincoln dies after being shot; Andrew Johnson becomes president
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The last battle of the Civil War is fought at Palmetto Ranch, Texas
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The Thirteenth Amendment to the Constitution abolishes slavery in the United States