Civil War Major Events Timeline

  • Abraham Lincoln Elected

    Abraham Lincoln is elected as the first republican president in many years.
  • Confederacy Formed

    The Confederate States of America is formed, and Jefferson Davis is made president.
  • First Bull Run

    The Union army is defeated by the Confederacy in the First Bull Run. This battle was the first major land battle of the Civil War, and a milestone.
  • Union Captures Fort Henry

    Union general, Ulysses S. Grant captures Fort Henry in Tennessee.
  • Battle of Antietam

    The bloodiest battle in American history takes place, killing 26,000 men.
  • Emancipation Proclamation

    Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation takes effect, giving blacks equal rights.
  • Gettysburg Address

    Lincoln delivers the Gettysburg Address.
  • March to the Sea

    Sherman begins the "March to the Sea".
  • Confederate Surrender

    Confederate general, Robert E. Lee, surrenders at Appomattox.
  • Lincon Assassinated

    Lincoln, after being elected for a second term, was shot by John Wilkes Booth at Ford's Theater. He died the next day.