Civil war 1861-1865

  • Confederate states of america formed

    Confederate states of america formed
    The confederate states of america were formed. Jefferson davis a west point graduate and Us army officer becomes there president.
  • Battle at Fort Sumter

    Battle at Fort Sumter
    At 4:30 A.M in charleston South Carolina the confederates open fire on fort Sumter with 50 cannons. General Pierre Beauregard This is the first battle of the American civil war.
  • Anaconda plan

    Anaconda plan
    The anaconda plan was put into action to stop all ships from entering and leaving confederate ports. This would cut off the supplys from being spread around the south. This was very evident since alot of the confederate army had no shoe and old uniforms.
  • First Bull run

    First Bull run
    The first true battle of the civil war was 25 mile south of washington. The union suffers a loss and retreats back to washington. Lincoln figures out this is going to be a long war.
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    Battle at Shiloh

    Confederates suprise attack Ulysses S. Grant's troops at shiloh on the Tennessee River. It resulted in 23000 deaths, more then any war before it.
  • homestead act

    It would give a land owner 160 acres of public land after 5 years of residents and cultivation. This was done for revenue for the west.
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    second battle of Bull run

    The union once again looses to confederate forces at the bull run. They once again retreat to washington.
  • Antietam

    Antietam
    Confederate forces led by lee are stopped at Antietam by union forces. Bloodiest day in history up to that point. Lee retreats to virginia.
  • Fredericksburg

    Fredericksburg
    Union looses twice as many men as confederates in this costly battle. Union soldiers said they might as well tried to take Hell. If the union won they could have got to richmond.
  • Emancipation Proclamation

     Emancipation Proclamation
    Lincoln finishes his final Emancipation Proclamation freeing all slaves in confederate land and says the union army will now inlist black soldiers.
  • Union draft

    This law was passed to get more manpower by forcing all men between 20 and 45 to join the military. They could get out of it by substituting someone else or paying 300 dollars.
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    Chancellorsville

    The union under general Hooker are defeated by outnumbered confederate forces at Chancellorsville in virginia due to great tactics bye general stonewall jackson union lossed 17000.
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    Battle of Gettysburg

    The largest battle of the civil war was in gettysburg Pennsylvania. This battle turned the power to the union.
  • vicksburg

    vicksburg
    The battle of Vicksburg was one of the best strategic moves for the union because it gave them controll of the Mississippi river. Controll of the Mississippi split the confederacy in two making it almost imposible to comunicate with western allies.
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    Chattanooga

    The union under General Grant defeat the rebels at chattanooga after there defeat at Chickamauga. The troops atorm the rebels without being ordered running and screaming Chickamauga Chickamauga .
  • Cold Harbor

    Cold Harbor
    General grant makes a huge mistake when he ordered an attack on cold harbor virginia. He lost 7000 union men in 20 minutes. All of the soldiers new it was bad as they wrote in there diarys.
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    March to the sea

    Shermen lead his 62000 men from atlanta to savannah destroying everything in his way. He destroyed warehouse railroads, and anyhting else in his 300 mile rampage. After he offered lincoln savannah for christmas.
  • Lee surrenders

    Lee surrenders
    General Lee surrenders his troops to Ulysses S Grant at Appomattox Court House . Grant allows the rebels to have pistols and horses as a sign of respect.
  • Lincoln shot

    Lincoln shot
    In ford theater At 10:13 during the third act John Wilkes Booth shot Lincoln in the head . He died the next day.