• south carolina secedes from the union

    south carolina secedes from the union
  • federation is founded

    federation is founded
  • fort sumpter is attacked

  • south wins the battle of bull run

    south wins the battle of bull run
  • Robert E. Lee resigns his commission in the U. S. Army

  • Lincoln replaces Winfield Scott with George B. McClellan.

  • Lincoln signs the Morrill Act granting land for land grant colleges.

  • Lincoln signs the Homestead Act

  • The Confederate ironclad Merrimack attacks the Cumberland

  • Admiral David Farragut takes New Orleans for the Union

  • The Emancipation Proclamation is signed.

  • Vicksburg surrenders unconditionally

  • Battle of Gettysburg

  • Sand Creek Massacre of Native Americans in Colorado

  • Grant attacks Lee's forces at Spotsylvania

  • Sherman takes Atlanta

  • congress passes the 13th ammendment

  • lee surrenders at appomattox

  • lincoln assassinated

  • Union forces under Grant take Richmond