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Austrian heir to the throne Franz Ferdinand and his wife Sofia were killed by a Serbian nationalist while visiting Sarajevo.
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Kaiser Wilhelm II promised to support Austria in war against Serbia after the assaination of the Austrian Archduke.
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Germany, the ally of Austria, declares war on Russia, an ally of Serbia.
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Germany now had to enact the Schlieffen Plan in order to fight with Russia and France.
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Britain, an ally of France, declares war on Germany the day after Germany declared war on France.
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This was the first major battle of World War I. The French and British troops were able to hold back the Germans and prevent them from taking Paris in this battle. The Germans dug trenches in order to hold their ground, starting the trench warfare that would dominate most of the war. The German hope of a swift defeat of France and their Schlieffen plan were both destroyed.
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This Battle foreshadowed the high casulties and trench warfare that would dominate the war (McEvoy)
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The Ottoman Empire was persuaded by Germany to enter the war as allies of Germany and part of the Central Powers.
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British troops landed on the Turkish penninsula of Gallipoli. There attack there would turn into one of the most disastrous and costly mistakes of the Allies.
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The Lusitania was an American Ocean liner traveling from New York to Liverpool. It was attacked and sunk by a German U-boat.
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the official date of the end of World War One.
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