World War 1 Key Events-Hugh Andrew

  • Franz Ferdinanad Assassination

    Franz Ferdinanad Assassination
    Archduke Franz Ferdinand of the Austria-Hungary Empire assassinated along with his wife, by Serbian conspirators.in Sarajevo (Capital of present day Bosnia and Herzegovina) by assassin 'Gavrilo Princip'.
  • Period: to

    World War 1 Timespan

  • First Declaration of War

    First Declaration of War
    Emperor Franz Josepth of Austria-Hungary declares war on Serbia in retaliation to his son's death.
  • Involvement of Russia

    Involvement of Russia
    As an ally of Serbia, Russia announces full mobilisation of her armed forces.
  • Germany Declares War

    Germany mobilizes armed forces and declares war on Russia.
  • Battle of Tennenberg

    Battle of Tennenberg
    Germanie's greatest victory on the Eastern front, against Russia. The battle lasted aproximately 4 days, fought between the German Eighth Army and the Russian Second Army.
    Picture: Prisoners and guns captured during or after the battle.
  • Gallipoli

    Gallipoli
    The Allies begin the 9 month attempt to seize Gallipoli through heavy naval attack and transporting men to the beaches.
  • Allies Withdraw from Gallipoli

    After 9 months of fighting, resulting in over 100,000 casualties to both sides, the Allies retreat from Gallipoli, withdrawing the invasion force to Egypt.
  • Longest Battle of War

    Longest Battle of War
    The Allies begin the longest battle of the entire war, 'Battle of Verdun' lasting aproximately 10 months resulting in the French emerging victorious. Both side in total suffered over an estimated 1,000,000 casualties.
    Picture: Present day battlefield for 'Battle of Verdun'
  • Battle of Jutland

    Battle of Jutland
    Fought between the Royal Navy among the Australian Royal Navy and the Canadian Royal Navy. Both sides claimed victory because they achieved there primary objectives. Germany was aiming to destroy a large portion of the Grand Fleet.
  • Battle of Fromelles

    Australia suffered their worst defeat, the memorial described it as "The worst 24 hours Australia has experienced" resulting in an estimated loss of 10,000 lives.
  • New PM for England

    New PM for England
    Lloyd George becomes Prime Minister of England.
  • German Plans for Mexico Intercepted

    Germany sends secret Zimmerman telegraph to Mexico in an effort to bring them to their cause. Fortunately the British, manage to intercept and decode the message.
  • USA Joins WW1

    USA Joins WW1
    The United Sates of America declare war, joining the Allies.
  • French Offensive

    French Offensive
    France unsuccessfully launches a major offensive attack on the Western Front.
  • British Offensive

    Britain launches a major offensive assault on the Western Front.
  • Amistice Between Russia & Germany

    Germany and Russia agree to a temporary truce.
  • RAF

    RAF
    The RAF (Royal Air Force) is officially formed.
  • German Offensive

    Germany launches a major spring offensive attack.
  • Allies Advance

    The Allies make a successful advance from the long stalement in the trenches.
  • Turkish Out of War

    The Turkish forces collapse at Megiddo (Northern Israel).
  • Austria-Hungary Empire Surrenders

    The Austria-Hungary Empire, who effectively started World War 1, surrenders.
  • German Commander Flees

    German Commander Flees
    Commander of German forces, Kaiser Wilhelm II abdicates and flees Germany.
  • Germany Surrenders

    Germany Surrenders
    Germnay signs the armistice with the Allies. Forced to pay $35 billion.