World War 1

  • 1914
    14

    1914

    the first Battle of Ypres begins
  • 1914

    1914

    Allied forces land in Gallipoli (Turkey)
  • 1914

    1914

    Franz Ferdinand (Archduke of Austria) is assassinated in Sarajevo.
  • 1914

    1914

    Austria declares war with Serbia.
  • 1914

    1914

    Germany declares war with Russia.
  • 1914

    1914

    Germany declares war with France. On the same day the country’s armed forces invade Belgium.
  • 1914

    1914

    Britain declares war with Germany.
  • 1914

    1914

    trench warfare is beginning to dominate across the Western Front. Turkey enter the war on the German side.
  • 1915

    1915

    Allied forces land in Gallipoli (Turkey)
  • 1915

    1915

    the Allies begin their evacuation of Gallipoli. The campaign is a disaster and more than 44,000 Allied soldiers are killed.
  • 1916

    1916

    The Battle of the Somme begins. In just 4 months the British suffered around 420,000 casualties the French had 200,000 but the Germans suffered the most coming away with 500,000 casualties.
  • 1916

    1916

    David Lloyd George becomes the new Prime Minister of Britain.
  • 1917

    1917

    the United States enter the conflict by declaring war on Germany.
  • 1917

    1917

    Germany and Russia sign armistice agreement.
  • 1917

    1917

    Britain launches a major offensive on the Western Front and their forces begin to make some progress. Later that month British tanks are victorious at the Battle of Cambrai.
  • 1918

    1918

    The treaty of Brest-Litovsk is signed with officially brings an end to the war between Russia and Germany.
  • 1918

    1918

    Germany ask the Allies to sign an armistice agreement.
  • 1918

    1918

    Turkey surrender by signing the Armistice of Mudros.
  • 1918

    1918

    Austria-Hungary make peace
  • 1918

    1918

    Kaiser William II of Germany abdicates and Germany is declared a republic.
  • 1918

    1918

    Germany sign armistice agreement and the First World War is officially ended. Fighting on the Western Front ceases at 11 am
  • 1918

    1918

    Lloyd George wins British General Election
  • 1919

    1919

    Paris Peace Conference
  • 1919

    1919

    Treaty of Versailles signed