Vietnam War Timeline

  • French and Vietmih Reach Accord

    France recongizes Vietnam as a "free state" within the French troops replace Chinese in the North.
  • Valluy Fails to Defeat Vietminh:

    French General Etienne Valluy attempts, and fails, to wipe out the Vietminh in one stroke.
  • Elysee Agreement Signed:

    Bao Dai and President Vincent Auriol of France sign the Elysee Agreement. As part of the agreement the French pledge to assist in the building of a national anti-Communist army.
  • US Pledges $15M to Aid French:

    The United States sends $15 million dollars in military aid to the French for the war in Indochina. Included in the aid package is a military mission and military advisors
  • Eisenhower Cites "Domino Theory" Regarding Southeast Asia:

    Responding to the defeat of the French by the Vietminh at Dienbienphu, President Eisenhower outlines the Domino Theory: "You have a row of dominoes set up. You knock over the first one, and what will happen to the last one is the certainty that it will go over very quickly."
  • Diem Becomes President of Republic of Vietnam

    Diem defeats Bao Dai in rigged election and proclaims himself President of Republic of Vietnam.
  • Ho Chi Minh Creates Provisional Government

    Following the surrender of Japan Allied Forces Ho Chi Minh and his people's congress create the National Liberation Commeittee of Vietnam.
  • US Training South Vietnamese

    The US Military Assistance Advisor Group (MAAG) assumes responsibility, from French, for training South Vietnamese forces.
  • Communist Insurgency into South Vietnam:

    Communist insurgent activity in South Vietnam begins. Guerrillas assassinate more than 400 South Vietnamese officials. Thirty-seven armed companies are organized along the Mekong Delta.
  • Weapons Moving Along Ho Chi Minh Trail:

    North Vietnam forms Group 559 to begin infiltrating cadres and weapons into South Vietnam via the Ho Chi Minh Trail. The Trail will become a strategic target for future military attacks.