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Ho Chi Minh, the most important voice demanding independence for Vietnam, is born.
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Ho Chi Minh leaves Vietnam.
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Communist forces win the civil war in China.
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President Dwight D. Eisenhower takes office.
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The French loses their eight-year struggle to regain Vietnam.
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NLF guerrilla fighters, called Vietcong, launched an insurgency in which they assassinated government officials and destroyed roads and bridges.
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President John F. Kennedy is Elected.
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The Students for a Democratic Society was founded at the University of Michigan.
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President John F. Kennedy sends Special Forces troops to South Vietnam to advise the Army of the Republic of Vietnam (ARVN) on more effective ways to fight the communists forces.
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Diem is removed from power and later assassinated.
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an assassin's bullet struck down President Kennedy, and Vice President Lyndon B. Johnson was sworn in as the new president.
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President Johnson faces his first crisis in Vietnam.
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President Johnson dramatically alters the U.S. role in the Vietnam War.
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The war had devolved into a stalemate.
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Americans forces searched for enemy troops in an area with a strong Vietcong presence and came upon the village of My Lai.
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Richard Nixon takes office.
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Nixon attempts to break the stalemate by ordering a ground attack on North Vietnamese Army and Vietcong bases in Cambodia.
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Construction workers decided to demonstrate, carrying American flags and chanting "All the Way USA."
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The number of students enrolled in institutions of higher education increased from 2 million to 8 million.
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A military court convicted Lt. Calley of his participation in the attack.
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Nixon announces he is going to make an official visit to china.
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The United States and North Vietnam came to terms on a peace settlement.
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The president made the trip and toured the Great Wall, The imperial palace, and other historic sites.
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The United States, South Vietnam, North Vietnam, and the Vietcong signed the Paris Peace Accords.
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The War Powers Act is passed, which restricted the Presidents war making powers.