Vietnam Timeline

  • Vietnam declares Independence

    Vietnam declares Independence
    Japan surrendered to the allies ending WW2 in 1945. Japan departed Vietnam the same year. Vietnam declared its independence from France in 1945. Vietnam was occupied by Japan during WW2, but it had been a French colony for more than a century prior.
  • Geneva Accords

    Geneva Accords
    The Geneva Accords were an arranged settlement which brought an end to the first Indochina war. A ceasefire was signed and France agreed to withdraw its troops from the region. Vietnam declared independence from France. The U.S. split Vietnam into North and South.
  • Eisenhower's Re-election

    Eisenhower's Re-election
    Dwight Eisenhower was re-elected as president of the United States on November 7, 1956.
  • JFK elected president

    JFK elected president
    John F. Kennedy was elected president as the United States on January 2, 1960.
  • National Liberation Front organized in South Vietnam

    National Liberation Front organized in South Vietnam
    A political organization and army in South Vietnam and Cambodia that fought the United States and South Vietnamese governments during the Vietnam war. Many soldiers were being recruited. Souther Vietnamses people established the National Liberation Front in 1960 to encourage the participation of non-communists.
  • Vietnamization

    Vietnamization
    This was President Richard Nixon's plan to encourage the South Vietnamese to take more responsibilty for fighting the war. The plan was to hope that this policy would enable the United States to gradually withdraw all their soldiers from Vietnam.
  • 100,000 demonstrate against the war in New York City

    100,000 demonstrate against the war in New York City
    A bunch of people were non-violently protesting the war in New York City on May 2, 1964.
  • Gulf of Tonkin Agreement

    Gulf of Tonkin Agreement
    In 1964, North Vietnamese torpedo boats in the Gulf of Tonkin were alleged to have attacked without provocation U.S. destroyers that were reporting intelligence information to South Vietnam. Johnson decided immediate air attacks on North Vietnam and then congress passed the Gulf Of Tonkin agreement which was the resolution.
  • President Johnson is re-elected

    President Johnson is re-elected
    President Johnson was re-elected as President of the United States of America on Novermber 3rd, 1964.
  • First US Ground Troops go to Vietnam

    First US Ground Troops go to Vietnam
    In 1965, the first US ground troops landed in Vietnam.
  • Senate Hearings On War

    Senate Hearings On War
    On January 24, 1966, a journalist who had interviewed more than 200 U.S. troops in Vietnam wrote to Senate Foreign Relations Committee Chairman. The reporter explained that the war is not going well and said that there might have to be a stalemate which was the Senate Hearings On War.
  • Massive Demonstrations at the Pentagon

    Massive Demonstrations at the Pentagon
    On October 21, 1967, over 70,000 demonstrators came to Washington, D.C. to confront the War Makers. It was the first biannual anti-war demonstrations to fuse protest.
  • Viet Cong launch Tet Offensive

    Viet Cong launch Tet Offensive
    On January 30, 1968, Viet Cong launched the Tet Offense to create a governing apparatus that would give the communists control of South Vietnam.
  • Nixon is elected President

    Nixon is elected President
    On November 5, 1968 Richard Nixon was elected president for the United States of America.
  • Nixon orders invasion of Cambodia

    Nixon orders invasion of Cambodia
    On April 24 to April 30, 1970, Nixon orders invasion of Cambody which was a series of military operations conducted in eastern Cambodia during the 1970's by the United States and the South Vietnam during the Vietnam War.
  • Nixon orders invasion of Cambodia

    Nixon orders invasion of Cambodia
    On April 24 to April 30, 1970, Nixon orders invasion of Cambody which was a series of military operations conducted in eastern Cambodia during the 1970's by the United States and the South Vietnam during the Vietnam War.
  • Four students are killed during antiwar protests at Kent University

    Four students are killed during antiwar protests at Kent University
    On May 4th, 1970, four students were killed at Kent University. They were protesting against the war and were killed.
  • Vietnamization

    Vietnamization
    This was President Richard Nixon's plan to encourage the South Vietnamese to take more responsibilty for fighting the war. The plan was to hope that this policy would enable the United States to gradually withdraw all their soldiers from Vietnam.
  • War Powers Act

    War Powers Act
    In 1973 the War Powers Act was a federal law intended to check the power of the President in committing the United States to an armed conflict without the consent of Congress.
  • Paris Accord

    Paris Accord
    The Paris Peace Accords of 1973 intended to make peace in Vietnam and an end to the Vietnam War, ended direct U.S. military involvement, and temporarily stopped the fighting between North and South Vietnam.
  • South Vietnam surrenders to Communists

    South Vietnam surrenders to Communists
    On April 30, 1975 South Vietnam surrenders to the communists of North Vietnam.