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USI History Timeline 1492-1865

  • 1492

    Columbus Set Sail

    Columbus Set Sail
    Columbus sailed across the Atlantic Ocean, he accidentally encountered The Americas. He didn't find the Americas though, millions of people were already there.
  • 1565

    First European Settlement

    First European Settlement
    St Augustine, present- day Florida, was founded by the Spanish.
  • Jamestown

    Jamestown
    First English settlement in America, established by the London Colony in southeast Virginia.
  • Plymouth Colony

    Plymouth Colony
    Plymouth Colony, near Cape Cod, founded by the Pilgrim Fathers
  • 7 Years War

    7 Years War
    British gains control of territory of Mississippi river following victory over France in Seven Years War.
  • First Continental Congress

    First Continental Congress
    Formed by colonists as British shut down the Boston harbor and deploys troops in Massachusetts.
  • Washington Leads Colonists

    Washington Leads Colonists
    Leads colonist continental army to fight against British rule.
  • George Washington

    George Washington
    George Washington elected first president of USA.
  • Bill of Rights

    Bill of Rights
    Bill of Rights guarantees individual freedom.
  • Louisiana Purchase

    Louisiana Purchase
    France sells Louisiana territories to USA.
  • Atlantic Slave Trade

    Atlantic Slave Trade
    This trade abolished.
  • War of 1812

    War of 1812
    War between America and Britain because of British restriction on U.S trade.
  • Creation of Republican Party

    Creation of Republican Party
    Opponents of slavery, or abolitionists, set up Republican Party.
  • Civil War

    Civil War
    Confederates defeated; slavery abolished under Thirteenth Amendment. Lincoln is assassinated.