US History A Timeline

  • Oct 12, 1492

    Christopher Columbus lands in the Americas

    Christopher Columbus lands in the Americas
  • Jamestown is selected for settlement

    Jamestown is selected for settlement
    The first colonists from England decide to create a settlement in Jamestown, Virginia.
  • The French and Indian War begins

    The French and Indian War begins
    A war between the British colonies and those of France which lasted form 1754 to 1763.
  • The Boston Tea Party

    The Boston Tea Party
  • The Battle of Lexington and Concord

    The Battle of Lexington and Concord
  • Ratification of the Declaration of Independence

    Ratification of the Declaration of Independence
  • The British surrender at Yorktown

    The British surrender at Yorktown
  • The Constitutional Convention of 1787 begins

    The Constitutional Convention of 1787 begins
    The purpose of the Convention, which lasted from May 27 to September 17, was to amend the Articles of Confederation.
  • Invention of the cotton gin

    Invention of the cotton gin
    The cotton gin is invented by Eli Whitney.
  • The Alien and Sedition Acts signed into law

    The Alien and Sedition Acts signed into law
  • The Louisiana Purchase

    The Louisiana Purchase
    A land deal between the U.S. and France, in which the States gained approximately 827,000 square miles for $15,000. (it was a really good deal)
  • The War of 1812 begins

    The War of 1812 begins
  • The Missouri Compromise is passed

    The Missouri Compromise is passed
  • Andrew Jackson's election

    Andrew Jackson's election
  • The Panic of 1837

    The Panic of 1837
    A financial crisis that began a major recession that lasted until the mid-1840s.
  • The Trail of Tears

    The Trail of Tears
    A series of forced relocations of thousands of Native Americans from their homelands to areas in the west that had been designated as "Indian Territory".
  • First message sent by telegraph

    First message sent by telegraph
    Sent by inventor Samuel F.B. Morse on May 24, 1844, over an experimental line from Washington, D.C., to Baltimore, the message said: "What hath God wrought?"
  • The Mexican-American War begins

    The Mexican-American War begins
    An armed conflict which lasted from 1846 to 1848.
  • The Compromise of 1850

    The Compromise of 1850
    The compromise of 1850 was a package of five separate bills to diffuse tension between the slave and free states.
  • The firing on Fort Sumter

    The firing on Fort Sumter
  • The issuing of the Emancipation Proclamation

    The issuing of the Emancipation Proclamation
  • The 13th Amendment passed

    The 13th Amendment passed
    The 13th Amendment officially abolished slavery in the United States.
  • Surrender at Appomattox Court House

    Surrender at Appomattox Court House
    The official end of the Civil War, Confederate General Robert E. Lee surrendered the Army of Northern Virginia to the Union.
  • The assassination of Abraham Lincoln

    The assassination of Abraham Lincoln
  • 14th Amendment passed

    14th Amendment passed
    The 14th Amendment granted citizenship to all persons born or naturalized in the U.S.
  • Impeachment of Andrew Johnson

    Impeachment of Andrew Johnson
  • The 15th Amendment passed

    The 15th Amendment passed
    The 15th amendment allowed people of all races to vote.
  • Invention of the telephone

    Invention of the telephone
    Alexander Graham Bell successfully tests and patents the telephone.
  • Invention of the Electric Light Bulb

    Invention of the Electric Light Bulb
    Thomas Edison patents the first electric light bulb.
  • The organization of Standard Oil Trust

    The organization of Standard Oil Trust
  • The Homestead Strike begins

    The Homestead Strike begins
    An unsuccessful strike from June 30 to July 6 which resulted in a battle.
  • The Pullman Strike begins

    The Pullman Strike begins
    An unsuccessful strike by railroad workers from May 11 to July 20 1894.
  • The Spanish-American War begins

    The Spanish-American War begins
    The Spanish-American War lasted from April 21, 1898 to August 13, 1898.
  • Theodore Roosevelt becomes President

    Theodore Roosevelt becomes President
    Theodore Roosevelt became America's youngest president in history after the assassination of William McKinley.
  • Invention of the airplane

    Invention of the airplane
    The Wright brothers achieved the first successful powered, sustained, and controlled aircraft flight.