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Period: to
Early American History
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Declaration of Independence is signed
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Constitution is written
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Bill of Rights ratified
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Period: to
Civil War/Reconstruction
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Homestead Act
provided 160 acres to anyone willing to settle on land in the west -
13th Amendment
abolished slavery -
14th Amendment
citizenship & due process -
Transcontinental Railroad Completed
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15th Amendment
voting for all male citizens -
Telephone invented by Alexander Graham Bell
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Period: to
The Gilded Age
Philanthropy: the desire to promote the welfare of others, expressed especially by the generous donation of money to good causes.
Monopoly: the exclusive possession or control of the supply of or trade in a commodity or service.
Jane Addams: American settlement activist, reformer, social worker, sociologist, public administrator and author.
Laissez-Faire: a policy or attitude of letting things take their own course, without interfering. -
Chinese Exclusion Act
prohibited immigration of skilled or unskilled Chinese laborers, first US national immigration act -
Pendleton Civil Service Act
awarded government jobs based on merit -
Interstate Commerce Act
ensure railroad set “reasonable and just” rate and the first time government stepped in to regulate business -
Hull House founded
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Sherman Antitrust Act
outlawed business monopolies -
Period: to
The Progressive Era
Muckrakers: reform-minded journalists in the Progressive Era in the United States who exposed established institutions and leaders as corrupt
The Great Migration: movement of 6 million African Americans out of the rural Southern United States to the urban Northeast, Midwest and West
NAACP: National Association for the Advancement of Colored People
Immigration Issues (Assimilation and Nativism): the process of taking in and fully understanding information or ideas -
Period: to
Klondike Gold Rush (Alaska)
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Plessy vs Ferguson
legalized segregation, established "separate but equal" -
Period: to
Imperialism
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The Jungle by Upton Sinclair is published
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Meat Inspection Act
law that makes it illegal to adulterate or misbrand meat -
NAACP founded
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16th Amendment
established the federal income tax -
17th Amendment
direct election of U.S. Senators -
Period: to
World War 1
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National Parks System created
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Period: to
Roaring Twenties
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Period: to
The Great Depression
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Period: to
World War 2
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United Nations formed
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Period: to
Early Cold War
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Truman Doctrine
US policy that gave military and economic aid to countries threatened by communism -
22nd Amendment
Prohibits anyone who has been elected president twice from being elected again -
Marshall Plan
Program to help European countries rebuild after World War II -
Berlin Airlift
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NATO established
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Sweatt v. Painter
Ruled the separate law school at the University of Texas failed to qualify as “separate but equal” -
Period: to
Civil Rights Era
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Period: to
Korean War
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Rosenbergs Trial
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First H-Bomb detonated by the United States
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Hernandez v. Texas
Mexican Americans and all other races provided equal protection under the 14th Amendment -
Period: to
Vietnam War
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Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka
Overturned Plessy v. Ferguson and mandated desegregation -
Jonas Salk invents the Polio Vaccine
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Period: to
Montgomery Bus Boycott after Rosa Park's arrest
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USSR launches Sputnik
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Little Rock Nine integrated into an all white school in Little Rock, AK
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Bay of Pigs Invasion in Cuba
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Berlin Wall Built
Prevented people from leaving communist East Berlin -
Cuban Missle Crisis
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Martin Luther King Jr "I Have A Dream" Speech
Given to people in Washington DC -
John F. Kennedy assassinated in Dallas, TX
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24th Amendment
Abolishes the poll tax. -
Civil Rights Act of 1964
Made discrimination based on race, religion, or nation origin in public places illegal and required employers to hire on a equal opportunity basis. -
Gulf of Tonkin Resolution
Begins undeclared war in Vietnam -
Medicare and Medicaid Established
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Voting Rights Act of 1965
Eliminated literacy tests for voters -
Tet Offensive
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Martin Luther King Jr. assassinated
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Civil Rights Act of 1968
Prohibited discrimination in the sale or rental of housing -
Tinker v. Des Moines
Defined the First Amendment rights for students in the United States Public Schools -
First Man on the Moon
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Period: to
End of Cold War
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Kent State shooting
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Pentagon Papers Leaked
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26th Amendment
Moved the voting age from 21 to 18 -
Watergate Scandal
Led to Nixon's resignation -
Title IX
Protects people from discrimination based on gender in education programs -
War Powers Act
Law limited the President’s right to send troops to battle without Congressional approval -
Fall of Saigon (End of Vietnam War)
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Camp David Accords
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Three Mile Island Disaster
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Period: to
Iran Hostage Crisis
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Period: to
Iran Contra Affair
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Period: to
1900's - 21st Century