-
1870: Andrew Carnegie establishes the Carnegie Steel Company, laying the groundwork for his immense wealth and influence.
1870-1914: John D. Rockefeller's Standard Oil Company dominates the oil industry, attaining a monopoly and immense economic power.
1890: J.P. Morgan emerges as a dominant figure in finance, consolidating his influence over banking and corporate interests. -
1882: The U.S. Congress passes the Chinese Exclusion Act, restricting Chinese immigration based on ethnicity.
-
The U.S. Congress passes the Sherman Antitrust Act, aimed at regulating monopolistic practices and promoting fair competition.
-
1898: The United States engages in a brief war with Spain, resulting in U.S. control over the Philippines, Guam, and Puerto Rico.
-
: The U.S. Congress passes the Pure Food and Drug Act, leading to the creation of the FDA and increased regulation of food and drugs.
-
The 19th Amendment to the United States Constitution is ratified, granting women the right to vote.