Apartheid

  • Apartheid put into action by national party

    Marked the beginning of legalized racism's harshest features called Apartheid. During the early stages of the Cold war.
  • Mixed Marriages Act

    prohibited marriages between "whites" and "non-whites". It was among the first pieces of apartheid legislation to be passed following the National Party's rise to power in 1948.
  • Population Registration Act

    required that each inhabitant of South Africa be classified and registered in accordance with their racial characteristics as part of the system of apartheid.
  • Sharpeville Massacre

    Sharpeville Massacre
    police fired on a crowd of black people, killing or wounding some 250 of them. It was one of the first/most violent acts against apartheid in South Africa.
  • Rivonia Trial

    Rivonia Trial
    A group of anti-apartheid activists were arrested. Eight were convicted to life imprisonment.
  • Prime Minister Hendrik Verwood is assassinated

    Prime Minister Hendrik Verwood is assassinated
    stabbed several times by parliamentary aide Dimitri Tsafendas.
  • Bantu Homeland Citizenship Act

    made every Black South African, irrespective of actual residence, a citizen of one of the Bantustans.
  • Township Uprising

    Lasted 2 years and affected most regions. The government of P. W. Botha did not succeed in curbing the violence until after it imposed a national state of emergency in June 1986.
  • Nelson Mandela released from prison

    Nelson Mandela released from prison
    He was in prison for 27 years. H e was in prison because he organized an illegal strike and left the country illegally.
  • Nelson Mandela becomes president

    Nelson Mandela becomes president
    He was an anti-apartheid activist, leader of Umkhonto we Sizwe, lawyer, and former political prisoner.