Timeline of the Khmer Empire

  • Khmer
    500

    Khmer

    Evidence og trade between the Khmer and Indian peoples
  • Mekong River
    550

    Mekong River

    First known kingdom in the Lower Mekong River region, Funa,rises and falls
  • State of Chenla
    Nov 27, 700

    State of Chenla

    State of Chenla replaces Funan asn the dominant kingdom.
  • Jayavarman 2nd
    Nov 27, 770

    Jayavarman 2nd

    Unifies smaller states to create one large empire. The captital is in the Angkor region of Cambodia.
  • Angkor Wat
    Nov 27, 1145

    Angkor Wat

    Khmer Empire expands and Angkor Wat is built. Budism becomes important.
  • Invaders
    Nov 27, 1177

    Invaders

    Cham kingdom invades much of Khmer Empire's eastern territory
  • The Expantion
    Nov 27, 1219

    The Expantion

    Jayavarman 7th defeats the Chams and expands the empire to furthest extent to incorporate much of present-day Laos, Thiland and Burman
  • Buddhism
    Nov 27, 1298

    Buddhism

    Rule of Jayavarman 7th. He renounces Buddhism and orders that buddhist temples and images be destroyed and Hinduism become the main religion
  • Growth of Buddhism
    Nov 27, 1300

    Growth of Buddhism

    Buddhism grows in importance and again becomes the main religion of the Khmer kings
  • Angkor
    Nov 27, 1431

    Angkor

    Thai army attacks Angkor
  • Abandon
    Dec 2, 1432

    Abandon

    Khmers abandon Angkor. Over subsequent centuries,the jungle grows around and over Angkor and its location is forgotten.
  • Phnom Penh
    Dec 2, 1440

    Phnom Penh

    Khmers rulers relocate the capital to Phnom Penh
  • Siamese

    Siamese

    Siamese (Thai) king attacks and defeats Khmer king.
  • Vietnamese armies

    Vietnamese armies

    Vietnamese armies repeatedly attack Khmer forces in Mekong River delta and defeat the Khmer. The approximate modern borders of Cambodia are determined
  • Enthroned (Jayavarman2nd)

    Enthroned (Jayavarman2nd)

    Jayavarman 2nd enthroned as a devaraja (god-king)