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Timeline of The Holocaust

  • Hitler Rise To Power

    Hitler Rise To Power
    Following the appointment of Adolf Hitler as chancellor on January 30, 1933, the Nazi state quickly became a regime where citizens had no guaranteed basic rights. In 1933, the regime established the first concentration camps, imprisoning its political opponents, homosexuals, Jehovah’s Witnesses, and others classified as “dangerous.”
  • Nazi Conquest

    Nazi Conquest
    On September 1st, 1939 Hitler invaded Poland. Throughout the next year, Hitler and his allies conquered most of Europe.
  • Anti-Semitism, and Invasion of Russia

    Anti-Semitism, and Invasion of Russia
    In 1939 the Nazis required that the Jews wear a badge to know who was a Jew and who wasn't a Jew. In June of 1941, Germany invaded their ally Russia.
  • Final Solution

    Final Solution
    Around this time was when the Germans knew they could not win the war. So they intensified the pursuit of the final solution. These years saw systematic deportations of millions of Jews to increasingly efficient killing centers using poison gas.
  • Discovery of Camps

    Discovery of Camps
    In 1945 the Germans were getting pushed back so U.S. forces discovered the camps.
  • Liberating Concentration Camps

    Liberating Concentration Camps
    By May of 1945, the Germans had killed roughly 6 million jews. The Allies discovered all the horror that occurred.
  • Rebuilding Their Lives

    Rebuilding Their Lives
    Even after the war, there was still little hope for the jews. They had to rebuild their lives and start all over.
  • Post War

    Post War
    After the war, some Jews refused to go back to their homeland because of anti-semitism and their towns being destroyed. Others decided to move to parts of Europe that were liberated by western forces.