Timeline of Special Education

  • Association for Children with Learning Disabilities is organized

    Association for Children with Learning Disabilities is organized
    ACLD was established to provide children and adults with a higher quality of life. Promotes independence and building relationships within the community. ACLD provides both children and adult services, future planning, and family support.
  • The Rehabilitation Act is enacted

    The Rehabilitation Act is enacted
    Section 504 prohibits discrimination against people with disabilities.
  • Education for All Handicapped Children Act

    Education for All Handicapped Children Act
    Free and appropriate education for all children with disabilities.
  • Education of the Handicapped Act Amendments

    Education of the Handicapped Act Amendments
    Special education for preschoolers and incentives for providing early interventions.
  • Americans with Disability Act becomes law

    Americans with Disability Act becomes law
    Americans with Disability Act prohibits discrimination based on a person's disability.
  • IDEA is passed

    IDEA is passed
    Individuals with Disabilities Education Act is passed. This focuses on transition planning for adolescents once they complete high school.
  • No Child Left Behind Act

    No Child Left Behind Act
    Educational reform that focused on the achievement of each student. This act also ensured that special education teachers earned the same qualifications as a general education teacher.
  • Individuals with Disabilities Education Improvement Act

    Individuals with Disabilities Education Improvement Act
    This act aligns IDEA and No Child Left Behind. Modifies individualized education program process which affects discipline, due process, and evaluation of special education students.
  • Americans with Disabilities Act Amendments

    Americans with Disabilities Act Amendments
    These amendments gave individuals with disabilities greater protections. The interpretation of a disability was also expanded.
  • Rosa's Law

    Rosa's Law
    Removes discriminatory terms such as mental retardation and mentally retarded from federal health, education, and labor status. Preferred language is changed to intellectual disability.