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Population classified by race. Group Areas Act passed to segregate blacks and whites. Communist Party banned. ANC responds with campaign of civil disobedience, led by Nelson Mandela.
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Seventy black demonstrators killed at Sharpeville. ANC banned.
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nternational pressure against government begins, South Africa excluded from Olympic Games.
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Prime Minister Hendrik Verwoerd assassinated.
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More than 3 million people forcibly resettled in black 'homelands'.
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ore than 600 killed in clashes between black protesters and security forces during uprising which starts in Soweto.
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Township revolt, state of emergency.
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Nelson Mandela is released from prison.
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ANC unbanned, Mandela released after 27 years in prison.
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De Klerk announces radical changes
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The Apartheid ended.
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Start of multi-party talks
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Nelson Mandela reseaves a noble peace prize.
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Agreement on interim constitution.
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Agreement on interim constitution
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Madela was elected president.
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Mandela, 79, steps down as ANC party leader
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South Africa's second all-race elections are scheduled for June 2.
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Government approves major programme to treat and tackle HIV/Aids.
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South Africa held the 2010 FIFA soccer world cup.