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The Labor Movement

  • Founding of Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen

    Very First Labor Union in USA Has now become members of the International Brotherhood of Teamsters
  • American Federation Of Labor

    Large group of labor unions. Led by Samuel Gompers
  • Haymarket Massacre

    Protest for the 8 hour work day. Ended as a massacre with 7 deaths and over 100 injuries. Pushed the 8 hour work day
  • Pullman Strike

    FIrst large strike
    125,000 railroad workers quit due to conditions in the Pullman railcar factory
  • Clayton Act

    Exempted unions from antitrust.. due to the fact that the "labor of a human being is not a commodity or article of commerce"
  • Taft Hartley Act

    First large anti-union legislation passed. Restricts the activities and powers of labor unions
    Created the National Labor Relations Board
  • United Farm Workers

    The most recent large organization drive for union workers.
    Cesar Chavez mobilized the grape pickers of California
  • Firing of the Air Traffic Controllers

    President Reagan fired the air traffic controllers, effectively signaling the beginning of the severe decline of labor unions
  • Janus Vs. AFSCME

    Janus claimed that having to pay union fees in the public sector violated first amendment rights. Latest blunder to labor unions