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The Castilian expeditions

  • Period: 1492 to 1493

    First Voyage

    Columbus crossed the Atlantic Ocean and explored some Caribbean islands.
  • Three ships left the port of Palos de la Frontera (Huelva)
    Aug 3, 1492

    Three ships left the port of Palos de la Frontera (Huelva)

    This expedition was captained by Christopher Columbus. The ships were called La Niña, La Pinta and Santa María.
  • Columbus' expedition finally reached land
    Oct 12, 1492

    Columbus' expedition finally reached land

    Columbus thought that he had arrived in Japan, but he was wrong, they had reached some islands belonging to a new continent (Later called America).
  • Period: 1493 to 1496

    Second Voyage

    Columbus explored the Lesser Antilles.
    The first colonial settlements were founded in Hispaniola.
  • The Treaty of Tordesillas
    1494

    The Treaty of Tordesillas

    To avoid conflict, Castilla and Portugal accepted mediation by the Pope (The Treaty of Tordesillas). This treaty said that the east from the divisory line belonged to Portugal and the west to Catilla.
  • Period: 1498 to 1500

    Third Voyage

    Columbus reached the coasts of the continent in present-day Venezuela
  • Period: 1502 to 1504

    Fourth Voyage

    Columbus explored the western part of the Caribbean.
  • Christopher Columbus death
    1506

    Christopher Columbus death

  • The new continent was named America
    1507

    The new continent was named America

    The new continet was named America in Amerigo Vespucci honor.
  • Vasco Nuñez de Balboa crossed the isthmus of Panama and discovered the Pacific Ocean
    1513

    Vasco Nuñez de Balboa crossed the isthmus of Panama and discovered the Pacific Ocean

  • The first voyage around the world
    1519

    The first voyage around the world

    Five ships left Seville captained by Ferdinand Magellan. Their intention was to reached Maluku Islands.
  • Crossed of the strait that divided two Oceans
    1520

    Crossed of the strait that divided two Oceans

    They crossed the strait that divided the Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean (Later called Strait of Magellan).They sailed across the Pacific Ocean to the Philippines.
  • Ferdinand Magellan death
    Apr 27, 1521

    Ferdinand Magellan death

    After the death of Magellan, his second-in-command Juan Sebastian Elcano Was in charge for the return journey
  • Juan Sebastian Elcano
    1522

    Juan Sebastian Elcano

    They returned to port. But only returned one ship of five. Returning crew members showed that the world was round.