The Age of Discovery

  • Aug 26, 1100

    Pope Urban II calls for Holy War

  • Aug 26, 1100

    Lief Erickson

    actually discovers the new world
  • Aug 26, 1299

    Marco Polo

    discovers land route to India
  • Aug 26, 1300

    Middle Ages

  • Aug 26, 1400

    Europeans need goods from India and Asia for Black death

  • Aug 26, 1488

    Bartholomew Dias

    sails down west coast of Africa: rounds cape of Good Hope
  • Jan 1, 1492

    Columbus sails: colonial age of discovery begins

    begins when columbus sails the ocean in 1492. Claims land for Spain, even though he's genoa (italian)
  • Period: Jan 1, 1492 to Aug 26, 1550

    Columbian Exchange

  • Aug 26, 1497

    Vasco de Gama

    sails to india for king of portugal
  • Aug 26, 1513

    Vasco Balboa

    discovers Pacific Ocean while exploring central America
  • Aug 26, 1513

    Ponce de Leon

    Conquistador. discovers florida, searches for fountain of youth.
  • Aug 26, 1519

    Hernan Cortes

    conquestadors. conquers Aztecs in Mexico
  • Aug 26, 1522

    Ferdinand Magellan

    portuguese, sailing for Spain. discovers all water route around the planet
  • Aug 26, 1524

    Giovanni Da Verrazona

    Italian sails for france. finds St. Johns Bay.
  • Aug 26, 1531

    Francisco Pizarro

    conquestador. lands in Panama. conquers the Incas of Peru
  • Aug 26, 1534

    Jacques Cartier

    voyages the St. Lawrence River
  • Aug 26, 1539

    Hernando de Soto

    lands in Alabama, looks for city of gold
  • Aug 26, 1540

    Francisco de Coronado

    explors Southwest US. Discovers Grand Canyon
  • Aug 26, 1550

    Conqueistadors are over

    ends columbian exchange and the conquistadors
  • Aug 26, 1550

    African Slaves

    As Injdians die, African Slaves are brought over
  • Spain controls most of the new world

  • Samuel de Champlain

    explors up and down St. LAwrence River
  • Henrey Hudson

    italian sailing for Netherland. sailed along North Coast of America. Discovers New York
  • Settlements were established along the hudson river

  • Louis Joliet & Jacques Marquette

    traval down great lakes, down illinois river. Discover Missouri
  • New France is firmly developed

  • colonial period ends

    france signs the treaty of paris, ending french and indian war