Special Education Timeline

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    IDEA REVISIONS

    IDEA reauthorizes several laws that accommodate individuals with disabilities.
  • Brown vs. Board of Education

    The Civil Rights case ending segregation. This case served as a foundation for special education law.
  • Mills vs. Board of Education and PARC vs. Pennsylvania

    Supreme Court decision stating that children with disabilities have equal rights to access education.
  • Vocational Rehabilitation Act/ Section 504

    Section 504 is a civil rights law requiring equal opportunities for individuals with disabilities. Individuals can receive program benefits and services; this law protects anyone from discrimination.
  • FERPA

    Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act- allows parents access to their child's records; prevents records to be release with parental permission
  • Public Law 94-142

    PL 94-142: Education of All Handicap Children Act: Applies to ages 3-21 allows students to receive education in the "least restrictive environment" requires written permission for evaluations.
  • IDEA Law

    EAHCA amended to Individuals with Disabilities Education Act created a big change from prior law that included a inclusive transition service for students transitioning out of high school.
  • ADA Title II

    Americans with Disabilities Act: Prohibits discrimination for government serviced on the basis of an individuals disability. Extends section 504 of the Vocational Rehabilitation Act
  • IDEA Reauthorization

    IDEA encourages classrooms to have assistive technologies to help educate students with disabilities.
  • No Child Left Behind

    PL 107-110: Ensures that Students with Disabilities Receive a High-Quality Education. It redefines the federal role in K-12 education and will help close the achievement gap between disadvantaged, disabled and minority students and their peers
  • IDEA 2004

    The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) is a law that makes available a free appropriate public education to eligible children with disabilities throughout the nation and ensures special education and related services to those children.