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Hispania becomes part of the Roman Empire. Rome rules it for 500 years.
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Muslims from North Africa take control. They greatly influence art and architecture.
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Christopher Columbus arrives in the New World, beginning an era of exploration and conquest. Roman Catholicism is established as Spain’s state religion. Within 10 years, most Jews and Muslims are forced to convert or leave.
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British forces defeat the Spanish Armada, or navy. Spain is no longer a sea power.
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Miguel de Cervantes writes Don Quixote. It is considered the first modern novel.
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The summer Olympic Games are held in Barcelona. The 500th anniversary of Columbus’ voyage to America is celebrated around the country.
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A Basque terrorist group, ETA, agrees to lay down its arms and work toward independence through diplomatic means.
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In April, Prime Minister Zapatero reveals his new Cabinet. For the first time ever, there are more women than men serving in the Cabinet.
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Spain becomes President of the European Union.
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King Ferdinand II and Queen Isabella marry, uniting the Christian portions of Spain.
