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When the British took over, many African citizens moved north and east.
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He was a British man who controlled South African diamond production.
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Livingstone allowed for people to move to the interior of Africa. Because he was able to do this, new discoveries were found including gold and diamonds.
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The Berlin Conference was the meeting where rulers from countries, who wanted African, land met and discussed the rules for gaining territory. African leaders were not there because they would not have approved of this idea.
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Outsiders from Europe were coming into South Africa after gold had just been discovered. The Boers in South Africa wanted to ensure that these intruders did not try to gain political rights, so they started a war. Britain won.
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This treaty ended the Boer War. It stated that the British had won and land could only be granted to the South African natives if the government allowed it.
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This Act unified the colonies of the Cape Colony, Natal, Transvaal, and Orange River. This established the union of South Africa.
