1956 unnepseg 2019 800x400

Revolution of 1956

  • MEFESZ was established

    MEFESZ was established
    drafted a list of revolutionary demands
  • Demonstration began at Petőfi statue (and Bem square)

    Demonstration began at Petőfi statue (and Bem square)
    at 3 pm., Sinkovits Imre recited the National Song
  • A peaceful demonstration was planned

    A peaceful demonstration was planned
    the government in the end didn't ban it (in Poland it was peaceful)
  • People demolished the Stalin statue

    People demolished the Stalin statue
    had been the symbol of Rákosi terror
  • Nagy Imre sent people home + lights were switched off

    Nagy Imre sent people home + lights were switched off
    Szabad Nép was used as torch
  • Siege of the Radio

    Siege of the Radio
    to make demands public;
    the demonstration escalated into an armed uprising
  • Nagy Imre was appointed Prime Minister

    Nagy Imre was appointed Prime Minister
    Kádár became first secretary
  • Crowd of 200.000 marched to Kossuth square

    Crowd of 200.000 marched to Kossuth square
    mostly young idealists, chanting their demands
    "Nagy Imrét a kormányba, Rákosit a Dunába"
  • Chain fire at Kossuth Square

    Chain fire at Kossuth Square
    Soviet soldiers started shooting (by mistake)
  • Radio speech of Nagy Imre

    Radio speech of Nagy Imre
    he referred to the events as a nationalist and democratic movement + new government created (pluralist)
  • Ceasefire with the Soviets

    Ceasefire with the Soviets
    many people believed that it was the victory of the revolution
  • Multi-party system

    Multi-party system
    former parties reestablished + amnesty for political prisoners (Mindszenty)
  • Hungary left the Warsaw Pact

    Hungary left the Warsaw Pact
    Hungary became neutral
  • Kádár and Maléter started negotiating with the USSR

    Kádár and Maléter started negotiating with the USSR
    Maléter was arrested and Kádár decided to cooperate
  • Period: to

    Soviet invasion + a group of youngsters resisted

    constant streetfights, lot of blood;
    the Suez Crisis provided a chance for a military showdown