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Revolution of 1956

  • Revolutionary Workers and Peasants

    Revolutionary Workers and Peasants
    The Revolutionary Workers’ and Peasants’ Government was formed. It was established following the withdrawal of Soviet troops from Budapest. The government was led by Prime Minister Imre Nagy, who was appointed by the revolutionary forces. Its formation marked a significant moment in the revolution, as it represented a break from the Soviet government and a move towards greater autonomy and independence for Hungary.
  • Military intervention

    Military intervention
    The Soviet Union, fearing the spread of revolution, launched a massive military intervention, sending tanks and troops to crush the uprising. Budapest was besieged, and fighting broke out across the country.
  • Reburial of Rajk László

    Reburial of Rajk László
    He was a communist politician who was executed in 1949. The reburial served as a symbol of the Hungarian people's rejection of the Stalinist regime and its injustices.
  • MEFESZ

    MEFESZ
    On this day MEFESZ was established. MEFESZ stands for Magyar Egyetemi és Főiskolai Hallgatók Szövetsége, which translates to the Hungarian Union of University and College Students. It was a prominent student organization in and played a significant role in the country's transition to democracy.
  • Peaceful demonstrations

    Peaceful demonstrations
    The revolution began with peaceful demonstrations, many people marched to Bem and Kossuth square chanting their political demands
  • Demonstrators demolished the Stalin statue

    Demonstrators demolished the Stalin statue
    group of demonstrators demolished the Stalin statue in Budapest on October 23, 1956. The statue, located in Budapest's Heroes' Square, was a symbol of Soviet oppression and the Communist regime's control over Hungary.
  • Nagy Imre became Prime Minister

    Nagy Imre became Prime Minister
    The protests escalated into a mass uprising, with workers, intellectuals, and other citizens joining in. Soviet forces initially withdrew from Budapest, and Imre Nagy was appointed as Prime Minister
  • National Guard

    National Guard
    The National Guard was established on October 28th. It was formed by the Hungarian Revolutionary Government under Prime Minister Imre Nagy as a response to the Soviet intervention. Its primary role was to defend key buildings and strategic points in Budapest against Soviet forces and to support the revolutionary government.
  • Nagy Imre denounced the Warsaw Pact

    Nagy Imre denounced the Warsaw Pact
    Imre Nagy's government announced Hungary's withdrawal from the Warsaw Pact and declared neutrality.
  • Nagy Imre was arrested

    Nagy Imre was arrested
    He was arrested by Soviet authorities. It became the symbol of Soviet repression and the failure of the revolution to achieve its goals of independence and democracy.