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Reno Holmes: History of the Computer

  • First Programmable computer

    First Programmable computer
    A german man named Konrad Zuse invented the Z1, which was the first binary programmable computer.
  • The first workable and programmable computer

    The first workable and programmable computer
    He built the z3 , which was shown in 1941 to the Deutschen Versuchsanstalt für Luftfahrt.
  • The Z4

    The Z4
    The goal of the Z4 was to build the prototype for a machine that was to be mass produced, but with few materials and the war it was impossible to do.
  • The first Calculator

    The first Calculator
    Austrian engineer Curt Herzstark worked in his families manufacturing company until he was arrested by Nazis. While in-prisoned he refined his pre-war design for a calculator.
  • First Colossus operational

    First Colossus operational
    The colossus was designed to break the ciphers used by the Nazis in WW2
  • Harvard Mark 1 is finished

    Harvard Mark 1 is finished
    It was thought up by Howard Aiken and IBM designed and built it. It's a room sized relay-based calculator.
  • Unveiling of ENIAC

    Unveiling of ENIAC
    It was built by John Mauchly and J. Presper. It was Electronic instead of electormechanical which gave it 1000 times faster computing time than any other computer up to that time.
  • First Computer program ran on a computer

    First Computer program ran on a computer
    Fredrick Williams, Tom Kilburn, and Geoff Toothill made the Small Scale Experimental Machine (SSEM). It was built to test a new memory device that eventually became known as Random Access Memory, or Ram Drive
  • Project Whirlwind

    Project Whirlwind
    The US Navy went to MIT for them to build a flight simulator for their pilots in WW2. MIT went with an analog approach at first but changed their directions to digital after they seen a demonstration of the ENAIC computer. It changed from a flight simulator to an air defense system also. But by it's completion the Navy lost interest in the project.
  • Direct Keyboard input

    Direct Keyboard input
    Reachers started experiment with direct keyboard input. A ancestor to modern day keyboards