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Made important expansions to symphonies and Lieder. Utilized aspects of music of the non-Western culture. Viennese, considered heir to Mozart and Beethoven.
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He was known for his Lieder. He created 250 Lieder and 1 opera.
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Considered the most important French composer of the early 20th century. Credited with composing the first modern orchestral work "Prelude to 'The Afternoon of a Faun'" (1894)
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Famous for tone poems and operas. He supported Wagner's use of chromaticism and expanded on it. He also composed the music for "Salome" (1905) and "Elektra" (1909)
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French impressionist composer; credited with writing the first Impressionist piano piece.
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Studied with Korsakov. Used style elements such as hypnotic ostinatos, polymeters, polychords, and pentatonic
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At age 13, he became one of the youngest people to have been admitted to the Royal College of Music at that time. He is a famous conductor.
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German speaking areas; R. Strauss and G. Mahler. Used as a more modern style of music.
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All chords are equal and the rules of chord progressions do not apply. French; anti-Germanic, Debussy leads.
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Famous performance hall was opened.
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Composers reacted stylistically against the romantic style and its aesthetic. Brahms, Schumann, Chopin, Wagner, Dvorak, etc.
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Atonality, no chord progression rules. German speaking areas; Schoenberg leads.
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Ballet music by Stravinsky. Costumes inspired by Pablo Picasso. Part 1: Adoration of the Earth / Part 2: The Sacrifice
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Serialism; devised by Arnold Schoenberg