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  Battle of Hastings William the Conqueror completes the Norman Conquests.
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  University of Oxford Instruction begins at Oxford University.
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  The Anarchy The period of great turmoil begins, know as the Anarchy.
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  Henry II Henry II becomes King of England.
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  Thomas a Becket Thomas a Becket, Archbishop of Canterbury, is murdered.
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  [ Genghis Khan](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genghis_Khan)
Genghis Khan creates the Mongol Empire in central Asia. - 
  
  Cambridge University Cambridge University is founded.
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  Jerusalem is captured by Muslims.
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  [ Italian Renaissance](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance)
The Renaissance begins in Italy. - 
  
  William Wallace William Wallace, a Scottish patriot, is executed in London.
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  Dante Dante Alighieri begins writing The Divine Comedy.
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  Aztec Empire The capital of the Aztec Empire is founded in Tenochtitlan, Mexico.
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  Hundred Years' War The Hundred Year's War begins between France and England.
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  Black Death England is ravaged by the Black Death (bubonic plague).
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  Sir Gawain and the Green Knight Sir Gawain and the Green Knight is written.
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  The Canterbury Tales Geoffrey Chaucer begins writing The Canterbury Tales.
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  Joan of Arc Joan of Arc experiences a vision that orders her to drive the English from France.
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  Joan of Arc Executed Joan of Arc is convicted of heresy and burned at the stake.
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  Printing Press The invention of the Printing Press revolutionizes the literary world.
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  Gutenberg Printing Press The Gutenberg press begins printing Bibles in Germany.
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  Sir Thomas Malory writes Le Morte d'Arthur.
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  William Caxton William Caxton sets up first printing press in England.
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  Henry VII Henry VII (Henry Tudor) ascend to the British throne after defeating King Richard III in battle.