LABOR MOVEMENT TIMELINE

  • Early Organization: Shoemakers & Coopers

    Early Organization: Shoemakers & Coopers
    Shoemakers and coopers (barrel-makers) guilds organize in Boston.
  • New York Bakers

    New York Bakers
    New York bakers quit work to protest local government setting the price of bread-possibly the first work stoppage in America.
  • Boston Tea Party

    Boston Tea Party
    A strike in Boston harbor, more commonly known as the "Boston Tea Party." Local citizens dressed as Indians throw British tea overboard.
  • Declaration of Independence

    Declaration of Independence
  • NATIONAL LABOR UNION

    NATIONAL LABOR UNION
    The National Labor Union (NLU) was the first national labor federation in the United States. It paved the way for other unions and organizations throughout the years.
  • Knights of Labor & Colored National Labor Union

    Noble and Holy Order of the Knights of Labor and Colored National Labor Union formed
  • Railroad Works Strike in PA

    National uprising of railroad workers Ten Irish coal miners (“Molly Maguires”) hanged in Pennsylvania; nine more subsequently were hanged
  • Trade & Labor Union Formed

    Federation of Organized Trades and Labor Unions formed
    First Labor Day parade in New York City
  • AFL

    American Federation of Labor founded