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New England ban
The New England Association of Farmers, Mechanics and Other Workingmen officially condemns child labor. -
Massachusetts
Massachusetts creates the first state child labor law requiring factory children under 15 to go to school a minimum of 3 months per year. -
10 hour days
Massachusetts limits children to working 10 hours per day. Many states do the same but are not consistent in enforcing their laws. -
Corwin amendment
If south stayed they could keep slaves -
Period: to
Civil rights
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Emancipation proclamation
Slavery is illegal -
Enforcement act
Sent troops to the south -
Civil rights act
Guarantee African American equal rights act -
Jim Crow
A bunch of acts taken by the south to keep black people down -
Compromise act
Took troops from the south -
American federation of labor
The American Federation of Labor at their first national convention calls for states to enact legislation barring children under 14 from wage labor. -
Arrhenius
Arrhenius publishes first calculation of global warming from human emissions of CO2. -
Jane Addams
Jane Addams founds the Juvenile Protective Association to advocate against racism, child labor, exploitation, child abuse, and child prostitution in Chicago and their effects on child development. -
Since 19th century
Global warming trend since late 19th century reported. -
Navel research
US Office of Naval Research begins generous funding of many fields of science, some of which happen to be useful for understanding climate change -
Muhammad Ali
Was a boxer and turned Muslim -
Emmet till
Whistled at a white women, murdered and started civil rights movement -
Martin Luther king jr
Was a pastor and was big on peaceful movements -
Malcom x
Was considered violent by the fbi also was a separatist towards the end -
Earth day
First Earth Day. Environmental movement attains strong influence, spreads concern about global degradation -
SMIC
SMIC conference of leading scientists reports a danger of rapid and serious global change caused by humans, calls for an organized research effort.