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James Watt builds steam engine that can drive machinery,
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In 1750, European population stood at an estimated 140 million. 1850, the population had almost doubled to 266 million.The key to it was a decline in death rates, wars, and diseases, such as smallpox and plague.
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Factory Act reduces child labor in Britain
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Steam Boats make transportation easier
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The Industrial Revolution was the transition to new manufacturing processes in the period from about to sometime between 1820 and 1840.
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Factory was another important element in the Industrial Revolution. Factory created a new labor system. Early factor workers came from rural areas, where they used to periods of inactivity.