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Established by Charles Michel L'Epee - France
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Established by Valentin Hauy
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Established by Reverend Thomas Galludet
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Established by Samuel Gridley Howe
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Established by The Association of Medical Officers
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Created by National Education Association
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by Alfred Binet and Theodore Simon (French Psychologists)
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By Lewis Terman
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Founded by Elizabeth Farrell
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established by U.S. Office of Education
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Were finally included in the Social Security Act of 1935
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founded by parents
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Established that all children have a right to education on equal terms
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President Eisenhower signed federal law to fund Special Education degrees
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To train teachers how to educate the handicapped, and required The Office of Education for the Handicapped
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Gave the right of students with mental retardation to receive free public education and, as long as possible, include these kind of students in a regular classroom rather than an isolated special class
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ruled for right of children with disabilities to a free public education and certain due process procedural safeguards
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Prohibits discrimination on the basis of disability in programs conducted by federal agencies, in programs receiving federal financial assistance, in federal employment and in the employment practices of federal contractors, including education and housing
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including the establishment of the IEP and ensured fair due-process for all citizens
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Ensures that all children with disabilities are entitled to a free appropriate public education to meet their unique needs and prepare them for further education, employment and independent living