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This movement advocated that Palestine should be a Jewish state because the ancient state of Isreal was located there, and their ancestors had also lived there.
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The British government created the Balfour Declaration to express support for a national home for the Jewish people in Palestine; however, it also said that the goal should not affect the Muslims residing in Palestine.
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Turkey's leader, President Kemal, began to modernize Turkey, and he put in place a democratic system of government. He made several other small changes such as changing the alphabet and modernized Turkey's economy.
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Reza Khan followed the example of President Kemal and strengthened the government, the military, and the economic system. The main difference that Reza Khan made was keeping Islam a main part of Iran and turning Iran into a completely secular nation.