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conditions changed rapidly with the use of steam-supplied energy, which replaced muscle; the invention of machine tools that performed much of the manual work and a manufacturing system that emphasized the intercchangeability of manufactured parts.
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It was a historical period between the second half of the eighteenth century and the early nineteenth century
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Perhaps the first of all the pioneers was Sir Richard Arkwright (1732–1792) who invented in England the lathe of mechanical spinning.
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In 1774, around the same time Arkwright installed his control system, another British inventor,James Watt, along with his partner Matthew Boulton, were setting up a factory in Soho to produce steam engines.
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other industrial engineering developers in the world were Frederick W. Taylor who became known as the father of the scientific administration when he published in 1911 his latest book titled "The Principles of Scientific Management".
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Henri Fayol (1912) He is considered to be the father of the Modern Theory of Operational Administration.He was CEO of one of the most important industrial complexes, mining - French metallurgists and wrote his report as an analysis of the structure and process of management as seen from his level.
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it was used by H.B. MAynard and his associates, hence method techniques, such as job simplification made accelerated progress.
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the American Institute of Industrial Engineers (AIIE) is founded in Columbos, Ohio. Subsequently a slightly different version of the Gilberth's "best way" was simply to find the "optimal" strategy, giving rise to Operations Research, by the time of the 1960s in most industrial engineering schools its programs included more mathematics, and the approach to the analysis and design of industrial (and non-industrial) systems
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Certainly, Industrial Engineering is no different. It also began on an empirical basis and only since 1950 has it been able to gradually establish its own scientific bases.
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Charles Babbage (1792–1871) made many significant contributions to the science of industrial engineering, as he created analytical systems to improve operations, which he published in his book The Economy of Machinery and Manufacturers.
