Australia map flag

How did a penal colony become a democracy?

  • Male land onwers in New South Wales voted in the first Legislative Council elections

    Male land onwers in New South Wales voted in the first Legislative Council elections

  • Period: to

    Universal Suffrage

  • Australian gold rushes started

    Australian gold rushes started

  • Period: to

    The gold rushes in Australia

  • Governor Hotham became governor

    Governor Hotham became governor

  • A crowd of diggers burnt down James Bentley's hotel

    A crowd of diggers burnt down James Bentley's hotel

  • Diggers publicly burned their mining licences

    Diggers publicly burned their mining licences

  • Authorities launched an attack on the stockade the diggers built

    Authorities launched an attack on the stockade the diggers built

  • All of the diggers demands were met

    All of the diggers demands were met

  • South Australia and Victoria were the first states to use the secret ballot

    South Australia and Victoria were the first states to use the secret ballot

  • Population on the goldfields hit 150,000

    Population on the goldfields hit 150,000

  • The idea of being Australian was celbrated in poems and songs

    The idea of being Australian was celbrated in poems and songs

  • Women, including Indigenous women got the right to vote in South Australia

    Women, including Indigenous women got the right to vote in South Australia

  • Adult men including Inginenous men, in Tasmainia gained the right to vote

    Adult men including Inginenous men, in Tasmainia gained the right to vote

  • The Commonwealth of Australia Constitution Act was passed

    The Commonwealth of Australia Constitution Act was passed

  • The Commenwealth of Australia Constition Act was signed by Queen Victoria

    The Commenwealth of Australia Constition Act was signed by Queen Victoria

  • The colonies became one and known as the ' Commonwealth of Australia '

    The colonies became one and known as the ' Commonwealth of Australia '

  • Adult women in Victoria gained the right to vote

    Adult women in Victoria gained the right to vote

  • Indigenous Australians were given the right to enrol and vote

    Indigenous Australians were given the right to enrol and vote