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Granted rights to nobles and freeman
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"Lost Colony" sponsored by Sir Walter Ralelgh was founded on Roanoke Island off North Carolina coast ;settlers found to have vanished,1590
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Capt.John Smith and 105 cavaliers in 3 ships landed on Virginia coast,started first permanent Englishsettlement in New World at Jamestown.
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House of Burgers first representative assembly in New World , elected July 30 at Jamestown,VA.
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Signed Nov. 11 ,was an agreement to form a self-government,
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Roger Williams founded Providence,RI,in june,as a democratically ruledcolony with seperation of church and state. Charter granted 1644.
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British Parliament passed first Navigation Act Dec.1 regulating colonial commerce to suit English needs.
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"Intolerable Acts" of Parliament curtailed Massachusetts self-rule;barred use of Boston Harbor till tes was paid for.
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Patrick Henry addressed Virginia convention ,Mar 23 said "Give me liberty or give me death!"
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Common Sense ,famous pro-indpendence pamplet by Thomas Paine was published Jan 10 ;quickly sold some 100,000 copies.
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Washington defeated Lord CornWallis at Princeton Jan 3 Continental Congress ,June 14, authorized an American falg the Stars and Stripes .
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George Rogers Clark took Vinccnnes in February.
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Bank Of America incorporated May 26
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Britain U.S. signed Paris PeaceTreaty
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Northwest ordinance adopted July 13 by Continental Congress for Northwest Territory north of Ohio west of New York .Constitutional Convention .
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George Washington chosen president by all electors voting.
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Gold discovered in Jan 24 in California;80,000 prospectors emigrated in 1849.
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Sen.Jenry Clay's Compromise of 1850 admitted Calinfornia as 31st state Sept. 9 with slavery forbidden.
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Harriet Beecher Stowe's Uncle Tom's Cabin was published.
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Dred Scott decision by Supreme Court Mar 6 held thatdid not become free in a free state.
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Seven southern states set up Confederate States of America Feb 8 with Jefferson Davis as president.
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Pres. Lincoln issued Emancipation Proclamation Jan 1 freeing "all slaves in areas still rebellion."
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General Robert E. Lee surrendered 27,800 Confederate troops to Gen.Grant.Abolishing slavery ,ratified Dec 6