history of the OS

By mgyunez
  • GM-NAA

    GM-NAA
    Developed by Robert L. Patrick of General Motors for use on their IBM 704 mainframe. This early OS was primarily designed to automatically switch to the next job once its current job was completed. It was used on about fourty IBM 704 mainframes
  • MCP (Master Control Program)

    MCP (Master Control Program)
    Developed by Burroughs Corporations for their B5000 mainframe. MCP is still in used today by the Unisys ClearPath/MCP machines.
  • DOS/360

     DOS/360
    IBM ventured into the OS. IBM developed a few unsuccessful mainframe Operating Systems until it finally released DOS/360 and its successors, which put IBM in the driver seat for both the hardware and OS industries.
  • Unix

    Unix
    Developed by AT&T Bell Labs programmers Ken Thompson, Dennis Ritchie, Douglas McIlroy, and Joe Ossanna. It gained widespread acceptance first within the large AT&T company, and later by colleges and universities. Price $20000 for non-university user and $150 for an educational license
  • MS-DOS

    MS-DOS
    Developed by Microsoft for the IBM PC’s. It was the first widely available Operating Systems for home users.
  • Mac Os

    Mac Os
    Developed by Apple Computer, Inc for their new product, the Macintosh home PC. The Macintosh was widely advertised. Mac OS was the first OS with a GUI built-in. This lead to a very stable OS, as well as wide acceptance due to its ease of use.
  • Microsoft Windows

    Microsoft Windows
    Microsoft released Microsoft Windows, which popularized the Operating System even more. Microsoft Windows allowed users a graphical user interface (GUI), which rapidly spread Microsoft’s product.
  • Linux

    Linux
    Developed by Linus Torvalds as a free Unix variant. Linux today is a very largely contributed Open Source project that plays a very prominant role in today’s server industry. Its free
  • Windows NT

    Windows NT
    Developed by Microsoft as a high-end server Operating System, the NT code became the basis for Operating Systems to this day. NT was primarily used on computers used as servers to counter the Unix dominance in the arena.
  • Windows95

    Windows95
    Developed by Microsoft, it was the first Microsoft Operating system to have a graphical user interface built into it.Price $295
  • JavaOS

    JavaOS
    Developed by Sun Microsystems, JavaOS was developed primarily using the Java programming language. The OS was created to be installed on any device, including PC’s. Price $19.95
  • Windows 200

    Windows 200
    Developed by Microsoft, Windows 2000 was a much improved Operating System over Windows 98. It was developed from a dramatically different code base. It was targetted for business oriented uses.
  • MacOS X Version 10.0

    MacOS X Version 10.0
    Developed by Apple Computer, Inc., MacOS X Version 10.0 dramatically changed the user interface for Apple’s Macinstosh users.
  • Windows XP

    Windows XP
    Developed by Microsoft, Windows XP was an enhanced version of Windows 2000 code base. XP became widely popular and is used extensively today, despite the release of Windows Vista.
  • Windows Vista

    Windows Vista
    Developed by Microsoft, Windows Vista has been slow in taking off. However, Microsoft has enacted various marketing gimmicks, such as making XP a more expensive alternative for end users, to push users into their latest OS. the price is between $200/400